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In this paper I want to find out the modern Korean case system centering around Jangseogak(장서각)'s materials. In that materials there are several calligraphical one too.
The modern korean case system is composed of structural case and lexical case. Structural case is the case which is assigned in accordance with governor, and lexical case is the case which is assigned in accordance with θ-grid of verb. Nominative(subjective) case, objective(accusative) case, genitive case and conjunctive case belong to structural case. And locative case, dative case, instrumental case belong to lexical case.
In that materials that I study, subjective case makers are 'i(ㅣ), i(이), ga(가)' and skui-syeo(?셔), gyeo-syeo(겨셔), skui-ro-syeo(?로셔). The principle of accusative case assignment is that the NP which is governed by VP is assigned subjective case. 'i(ㅣ/이)' is original subject case marker from old time. But ga(가) is found out first at a letter of Songgang's mother in 1572(Lee, Gimun, 1998). If subject noun is honorific personal noun or pronoun, the subject markers are replaced by skui-syeo(?셔), gyeo-syeo(겨셔) and skui-ro-syeo(?로셔), thst is kke-seo(께서) nowadays.
There are four kinds of accusative case maker. Those are all '-el/eul(알/을), lel/leu1(랄/를)'. The principle of accusative case assignment is that the NP which is governed by V is assigned accusative case.
The genitive case makers of morden Korean are 'ei(?), ui(의), i(ㅣ), e(에), s(ㅅ) and t(ㄷ). The principle of accusative case assignment is that the NP which is governed by N' is assigned accusative case.
The conjunctive case makers of morden Korean are wa(와)/gwa(과), lo-da-ryeo (도다려) and he-go(하고). lo-da-ryeo(로다려) and he-go(하고) are compound case markers of a kind. The principle of accusative case assignment is that the NP which is governed by VP or V or N' is assigned conjunctive case.
Finally, locative case, dative case, instrumental case is the case that is assigned in accordance with θ-grid of verb. Locative case markers are 'ae(애)/e(에), ye(예), ei(아)/ui(의). Dative case markers of 17c are ui-ge(의게), s-gui(ㅅ긔)/ge(게) and de-ryeo(다려). Instrumental case markers are 'ro(로)/no(노), eu-ro(으로)/e-ro(아로), o-ro(오로)/u-ro(우로).
The modern korean case system is composed of structural case and lexical case. Structural case is the case which is assigned in accordance with governor, and lexical case is the case which is assigned in accordance with θ-grid of verb. Nominative(subjective) case, objective(accusative) case, genitive case and conjunctive case belong to structural case. And locative case, dative case, instrumental case belong to lexical case.
In that materials that I study, subjective case makers are 'i(ㅣ), i(이), ga(가)' and skui-syeo(?셔), gyeo-syeo(겨셔), skui-ro-syeo(?로셔). The principle of accusative case assignment is that the NP which is governed by VP is assigned subjective case. 'i(ㅣ/이)' is original subject case marker from old time. But ga(가) is found out first at a letter of Songgang's mother in 1572(Lee, Gimun, 1998). If subject noun is honorific personal noun or pronoun, the subject markers are replaced by skui-syeo(?셔), gyeo-syeo(겨셔) and skui-ro-syeo(?로셔), thst is kke-seo(께서) nowadays.
There are four kinds of accusative case maker. Those are all '-el/eul(알/을), lel/leu1(랄/를)'. The principle of accusative case assignment is that the NP which is governed by V is assigned accusative case.
The genitive case makers of morden Korean are 'ei(?), ui(의), i(ㅣ), e(에), s(ㅅ) and t(ㄷ). The principle of accusative case assignment is that the NP which is governed by N' is assigned accusative case.
The conjunctive case makers of morden Korean are wa(와)/gwa(과), lo-da-ryeo (도다려) and he-go(하고). lo-da-ryeo(로다려) and he-go(하고) are compound case markers of a kind. The principle of accusative case assignment is that the NP which is governed by VP or V or N' is assigned conjunctive case.
Finally, locative case, dative case, instrumental case is the case that is assigned in accordance with θ-grid of verb. Locative case markers are 'ae(애)/e(에), ye(예), ei(아)/ui(의). Dative case markers of 17c are ui-ge(의게), s-gui(ㅅ긔)/ge(게) and de-ryeo(다려). Instrumental case markers are 'ro(로)/no(노), eu-ro(으로)/e-ro(아로), o-ro(오로)/u-ro(우로).
목차
1. 서론
2. 본론
3. 결론
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2010-151-001730666