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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국경제연구학회 Korea and the World Economy The Journal of the Korean Economy Vol.10 No.1
발행연도
2009.4
수록면
127 - 150 (24page)

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We use annual banking panel data from 2001 to 2006 to examine the effects of foreign ownership on Korean domestic banks’ performance in four areas of loan market behavior, management efficiency, transmission of advanced financial techniques, and profitability. Several conclusions emerge. First, increases in foreign bank ownership do not directly increase loans to large-sized firms. Also, no significant evidence suggests that increased foreign ownership of domestic banks reduces loans to small- and medium-sized firms. Consumer loans significantly increase with the level of foreign ownership. Second, the increase in foreign ownership does not produce statistically significant cost saving, such as more layoffs and shutdowns of branches. Third, we do not find any statistically significant relationship between non-interest income and foreign ownership. We do find that higher foreign holding associates with higher foreign-related activities and lower derivative-related activities, suggesting that foreign investors prefer a more stable and safer bank management, particularly with foreign exchange control, rather than more aggressive management practices, such as derivatives. Finally, we do not discover a statistically significant relationship between foreign ownership and profitability as measured by return on assets (ROA). A statistically significant negative relationship does exist, however, between foreign ownership and return on equity (ROE).

목차

1. INTRODUCTION
2. FOREIGN OWNERSHIP OF KOREAN BANKS
3. FOREIGN OWNERSHIP AND BANK MANAGEMENT
4. EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS
5. CONCLUSION AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS
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