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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국무역학회 무역학회지 貿易學會誌 第30卷 第2號
발행연도
2005.4
수록면
133 - 164 (32page)

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This paper sets up research model of the influence of the factors relating to imported GM crops and foods at individual or social level on consumers' attitudes and purchasing intention of the products. And then conduct empirical test of consumers using a LISREL-based structural model.
The findings of this study are as follows.
First, perceived relative advantage has a significant positive effect on consumer's attitude and purchasing intention of GM crops and foods. This result hints that perceived relative advantage is major factor in order to acquire market access. This result constitute the need for producers and scientists to shift from a technology-push situation more to consumer-oriented product R&D, where radical innovations in technology can be successfully transformed in to real or actual value realized by consumers. Second, perceived human safety has a significant positive effect on consumer's attitude and purchasing intention of GM crops and foods. And perceived environmental safety has significant positive effect on only consumer's attitude. These results constitute the need for the stakeholders relating to GM crops and foods to perform in-depth risk-communication strategy on the technological process of modem biotechonology. Consumers' concerns on risk of GM technology have been little accounted in policy and strategy of government agencies, producers, scientists, firms, ect. Bilateral risk-communication must take account of the actual concerns of the consumers in order to perform policy or strategy and to reduce risk in the R&D, commercialization and safety or risk management of biotechnology and GM crops and foods. In order to communicate effectively about risk, is important to investigate dynamic changes in both the extent and nature of consumers' perceptions associated with specific hazards. Third, family and friends' support of GM crops and foods has a significant positive effect on perceived subjective norm which have influence on attitude of the products. These results hint that development of GM crops and foods will have to been based on society-oriented perspective with a view to acquiring market access. Finally, consumers' attitudes and perceived social norm have significant positive effect on consumer's purchasing intention of GM crops and foods. These results double the possibility of application of reasoned-action theory in future.

목차

Ⅰ. 연구목적
Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 및 가설설정
Ⅲ. 변수측정 및 자료수집
Ⅳ. 실증분석 및 결과해석
Ⅴ. 연구 시사점 및 한계
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