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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국무역학회 무역학회지 貿易學會誌 第28卷 第2號
발행연도
2003.4
수록면
247 - 273 (27page)

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The purpose of this article is to provide some legal implications for wider use of standby letter of credit(SLC). For this purpose, this article examined the present uses of SLC and main contents of two major legal sources on SLC, International Standby Practices(ISP98) and the United Nations Convention on Independent Guarantees and Stand-by Letters of Credit, by means of comparative analysis.
ISP98 is designated to settle the problems resulted from UCP-govemed SLC and to provide proper law regulating SLC. It is expected that the international banking community will adopt ISP98 more and more in the near future. But there are some obstacles to worldwide adoption of ISP98. First, ISP98 includes excessively detailed and definite rules to follow. That may become a cause to restrict the flexibility of individual SLC transaction and to raise disputes on violation of such rules. Second, because ISP98 is formulated by the representative of bankers based on banking practices, there are some rules too advantageous for issuing bank. So, applicant and beneficiary should modify or exclude disadvantageous rules expressly through negotiation with issuing bank.
The UN Convention entered into force on 1 January 2000 but only 6 countries deposited instruments of ratification until now. Considering the numbers and economic value of member countries, it is pessimistic about the future of the Convention. It is true that the Convention contains very useful articles such as exception to payment obligation, provisional court measures and choice of applicable law. But the Convention fails to provide rights and obligations of parties concerned sufficiently, it may operates a limitation of wider use of the Convention.

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Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 국제거래에서 보증신용장의 활용
Ⅲ. 보증신용장 관련법규 현황
Ⅳ. 보증신용장 관련법규의 주요내용
Ⅴ. 결론
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