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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2010.11
- 수록면
- 49 - 62 (14page)
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초록· 키워드
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This study was designed to examine sports policies in the Deng Xiaoping era and Zhang era after social reformation and market opening and to compare them with sports policies in the Mao Zedong era that were implemented for constructing socialism. The results of this study are as following.
Firstly, in the Deng Xiaoping era, school sports policies had developed in many ways based on four educational purposes, since they escaped from sports systems of Soviet Russia. Secondly, they reformed competition systems to enhance competition levels as an elite sports policy. The National Sports Commission put many efforts into constructing managemental systems of each region by classifying each competition to make each game develop in harmony. As the result, in 1984, China was emerged as the power of sports, placing four in the LA Olympic. Thirdly, through development of elite sports and reformation of administration systems of popular sports groups, each company, social organization and people started organizing groups for sports activities and systems to cultivate popular sports leaders who taught each sport game were constructed through a positive investment in sports facilities. Fourthly, in the Zhang era, Chinese government strengthened sanitary projects of school sports systems by constructing and developing socialism, succeeding to sports policies developed under the Deng Xiaoping regime. Fifthly, professional sports first appeared with development of the sports industry. Sixthly, since sports acts of People`s Republic of China were enacted in 1995 as popular sports policies, the nation got rights to legally participate in various sports activities. The new sports policies made a big contribution to making the environment that the nation and society jointly could share and enjoy popular sports in China.
Firstly, in the Deng Xiaoping era, school sports policies had developed in many ways based on four educational purposes, since they escaped from sports systems of Soviet Russia. Secondly, they reformed competition systems to enhance competition levels as an elite sports policy. The National Sports Commission put many efforts into constructing managemental systems of each region by classifying each competition to make each game develop in harmony. As the result, in 1984, China was emerged as the power of sports, placing four in the LA Olympic. Thirdly, through development of elite sports and reformation of administration systems of popular sports groups, each company, social organization and people started organizing groups for sports activities and systems to cultivate popular sports leaders who taught each sport game were constructed through a positive investment in sports facilities. Fourthly, in the Zhang era, Chinese government strengthened sanitary projects of school sports systems by constructing and developing socialism, succeeding to sports policies developed under the Deng Xiaoping regime. Fifthly, professional sports first appeared with development of the sports industry. Sixthly, since sports acts of People`s Republic of China were enacted in 1995 as popular sports policies, the nation got rights to legally participate in various sports activities. The new sports policies made a big contribution to making the environment that the nation and society jointly could share and enjoy popular sports in China.
목차
Abstract
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 덩샤오핑(鄧小平) 시기의 스포츠정책(1976～1989)
Ⅲ. 장쩌민(江澤民)시기의 스포츠 정책(1989∼2002)
Ⅳ. 결론
참고문헌
참고문헌 (2)
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2012-692-003845260