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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Bo Yoon Chang (원광대학교) Sae Am Kim (원광대학교) Bindu Malla (원광대학교) Sung Yeon Kim (원광대학교)
저널정보
한국독성학회 Toxicological Research Toxicological Research Vol.27 No.2
발행연도
2011.6
수록면
85 - 93 (9page)

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초록· 키워드

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Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) are synthetic molecules which bind to estrogen receptors (ER) and can modulate its transcriptional capabilities in different ways in diverse estrogen target tissues. Tamoxifen, the prototypical SERM, is extensively used for targeted therapy of ER positive breast cancers. Unfortunately, the use of tamoxifen is associated with acquired resistance and some undesirable side effects. This study investigated the availability of the conventional SERMs on the TAM-resistance breast cancer cells. SERMs showed more effectiveness in MCF-7 cells than tamoxifen resistant cells, except toremifene and ospemifene. Especially, toremifene was more efficacious in tamoxifen resistant cells than MCF-7. Ospemifene had similar cytotoxic activity on the two types of breast cancers. The other SERMs used in this experiment didn’t inhibit efficiently the proliferation of tamoxifen resistant cells. These results support the possibility to usage of toremifene on tamoxifen resistant cancer. The effectiveness by toremifene on tamoxifen resistant cells might be different pathways from the apoptosis and the autophagy. Further study should be needed to elucidate the underlying mechanism of effect of toremifene on tamoxifen resistant cancer.

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INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHOD
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2013-513-000636825