지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
This paper is an attempt to analyze variation within the framework of the Rank-Ordering Model of Eval (ROE; Coetzee 2004, 2006). One of the most important assertions of ROE is that there is order among the candidates. That is, Eval imposes order on all candidates, including non-optimal outputs, and the optimal output and its variants occupy the highest slots in the candidate hierarchy. Specifically, all candidates are ranked, and if there arise more than one output, they are assumed to violate only the constraints below the critical cut-off, and they are observed as variant outputs. In case variants are observed, the critical cut-off is located in the position where variants do not violate the constraints above the cut-off and at the same time, all the other candidates violate the constraints above the constraints. In other words, in ROE, the constraints are divided into two kinds of constraints, and they are separated by the critical cut-off. By using the concept of rank ordering and critical cut-off, this paper provides an analysis of variation in vowel reduction/elision in English and shows that the analysis within ROE can be an alternative to the approaches to variation.
목차
1. Introduction
2. Approaches to Variation
3. Rank-Ordering Model of Eval(ROE)
4. Conclusion
References
참고문헌 (21)
참고문헌 신청
1. [기타자료] - Anttila, A / 1995 / Deriving Variation from Grammar: a Study of Finnish Genitives / Rutgers Optimality Archive, ROA-63
2. [단행본] - Anttila,A / 1997 / Deriving Variations from Grammar,, in the Variation, Change and Phonological Theory. / John Benjamins Publishing Company : 35 ~ 68
3. [단행본] - Anttila,A / 2007 / Variation and Optionality, in The Cambridge Handbook of Phonology / Cambridge University Press : 519 ~ 536
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Anttila, A / 1998 / Variation and Change in Optimality Theory / Lingua 104 : 31 ~ 56
5. [학위논문] - Boersma,P / 1998 / Functional Phonology: Formalizing the Interactions between Articulatory and Perceptual Drives / 박사 / University of Amsterdam
2. [단행본] - Anttila,A / 1997 / Deriving Variations from Grammar,, in the Variation, Change and Phonological Theory. / John Benjamins Publishing Company : 35 ~ 68
3. [단행본] - Anttila,A / 2007 / Variation and Optionality, in The Cambridge Handbook of Phonology / Cambridge University Press : 519 ~ 536
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Anttila, A / 1998 / Variation and Change in Optimality Theory / Lingua 104 : 31 ~ 56
5. [학위논문] - Boersma,P / 1998 / Functional Phonology: Formalizing the Interactions between Articulatory and Perceptual Drives / 박사 / University of Amsterdam
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2013-705-000319370