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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2011.8
- 수록면
- 73 - 96 (24page)
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초록· 키워드
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Since the spring of 1962, Cesar Chavez and his colleagues had launched a historical struggle for farm workers’ unionization in the San Joaquin Valley of California. Events in California in 1965 -1966 such as successful unionization of farm workers in the National Farm Workers’ Association (NFWA), statewide boycott campaigns, and a famous procession to Sacramento promoted Cesar Chavez to the rank of the great U.S. labor leaders. It was a historic moment that was comparable to the emergence of the civil rights movement in the mid-1950s for African Americans.
Hence, the historical significance of Cesar Chavez transcends the field of labor history. Indeed, he is considered to have been a great civil rights leader among Mexican Americans and other Latino groups which had suffered from ‘internal colonialism’ and had been treated as second-class citizens in the United States. Cesar Chavez was able to solicit hundreds of individual stories of injustice and reweave them into a broader story of economic, political, and racial injustice that enabled him to speak on behalf of Mexican descendants throughout the United States. Although Cesar Chavez saw himself primarily as a labor organizer rather than an ethnic movement leader, the farm workers’ struggle that he headed encouraged what came to be known as the Chicano movement since the late 1960s and it was embraced by many Chicanos as a part of the movement to assert pride in their ethnic heritage and affirm their cultural citizenship.
Moreover, Cesar Chavez came across as a spiritual leader and not merely a symbol of ethnic identity. He was a pious Catholic and sincerely demonstrated his strong religious beliefs in practice such as nonviolent acts of resistance to authority, fasting, prayer, and meditation. As a result, he was also revered as if he were a political saint in a form of civil religion which was quite unusually developed for him as an exceptional leader of a social movement.
Hence, the historical significance of Cesar Chavez transcends the field of labor history. Indeed, he is considered to have been a great civil rights leader among Mexican Americans and other Latino groups which had suffered from ‘internal colonialism’ and had been treated as second-class citizens in the United States. Cesar Chavez was able to solicit hundreds of individual stories of injustice and reweave them into a broader story of economic, political, and racial injustice that enabled him to speak on behalf of Mexican descendants throughout the United States. Although Cesar Chavez saw himself primarily as a labor organizer rather than an ethnic movement leader, the farm workers’ struggle that he headed encouraged what came to be known as the Chicano movement since the late 1960s and it was embraced by many Chicanos as a part of the movement to assert pride in their ethnic heritage and affirm their cultural citizenship.
Moreover, Cesar Chavez came across as a spiritual leader and not merely a symbol of ethnic identity. He was a pious Catholic and sincerely demonstrated his strong religious beliefs in practice such as nonviolent acts of resistance to authority, fasting, prayer, and meditation. As a result, he was also revered as if he were a political saint in a form of civil religion which was quite unusually developed for him as an exceptional leader of a social movement.
목차
ABSTRACT
미국의 라틴아메리카화?
“우리는 할 수 있습니다”(Si, se puede): 세사르 차베스와 농장노동자 운동
노동운동가에서 치카노 운동의 지도자로
차베스의 비폭력 노선과 종교적 신념
맺는말
참고문헌
참고문헌 (44)
참고문헌 신청
1. [단행본] - Acuña, Rodolfo / 2007 / Occupied America: A History of Chicanos, 6th ed / Longman
2. [단행본] - Alaniz, Yolanda / 2008 / Viva La Raza: A History of Chicano Identity and Resistance / Red Letter Press
4. [단행본] - Dalton, Frederick John / 2003 / The Moral Vision of César Chávez / Orbis Books
5. [단행본] - Luis Valdez / 1972 / El Plan Espiritual de Aztlán, in Aztlán: An Anthropology of Mexican American Literature / Alfred Knopf : 402 ~ 406
6. [인터넷자원] - / / FBI files
2. [단행본] - Alaniz, Yolanda / 2008 / Viva La Raza: A History of Chicano Identity and Resistance / Red Letter Press
4. [단행본] - Dalton, Frederick John / 2003 / The Moral Vision of César Chávez / Orbis Books
5. [단행본] - Luis Valdez / 1972 / El Plan Espiritual de Aztlán, in Aztlán: An Anthropology of Mexican American Literature / Alfred Knopf : 402 ~ 406
6. [인터넷자원] - / / FBI files
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