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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술대회자료
저자정보
Arun Kumar.R (Andong National University) Rajesh.G (Keimyung University) H.D. Kim (Andong National University)
저널정보
한국전산유체공학회 한국전산유체공학회 학술대회논문집 한국전산유체공학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
발행연도
2012.5
수록면
500 - 505 (6page)

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초록· 키워드

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Past few decades have witnessed the growing importance of micro shock tube in various engineering applications like micro combustion, micro turbines, MEMS, particle delivery devices etc. Owing to its large surface area to volume ratio, micro shock tube exhibits different flow characteristics from the well established macro shock tube flows. One of the major changes involved in such kind of small scale flows is that the Knudsen Number becomes high enough to produce the molecular effects prominent. In these situations the operating pressure becomes a crucial factor in controlling the flow since a low operating pressure will induce rarefaction effects which makes the wall attached fluid slip and have a higher temperature than the wall value. Navier- Stokes equations becomes incompatible to predict such flows and depending on the Knudsen Number, N-S equations with slip wall conditions or molecular dynamics study are needed to be used to mathematically model the flow physics. In the present study, unsteady axi-symmetric CFD method has been applied to simulate the micro shock tube flow. Maxwell"s slip wall conditions were used to simulate the rarefaction effects produced by the large Knudsen Number. A comparative study on the unsteady behaviors of shock wave and contact discontinuity under different diameters and initial pressure conditions were, in detail, analyzed. The results obtained show much more attenuation of shock wave, compared with macro-shock tubes.

목차

1. Introduction
2. Computational Domain and Numerical Schemes
3. RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS
4. Conclusions
Acknowledgement
References

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2013-422-002848574