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학술저널
저자정보
이채영 (가톨릭대학교) 김동구 (가톨릭대학교) 김세준 (가톨릭대학교) 문인성 (가톨릭대학교) 이명덕 (가톨릭대학교)
저널정보
대한외과학회 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research 대한외과학회지 Vol.72 No.5
발행연도
2007.5
수록면
379 - 386 (8page)

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Purpose: The aims of this study were to find the risk factor and outcomes of patients with an early recurrence (ER) of a hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after liver transplantation (LT) and the actual impact of transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) before LT for a HCC on patient survival and HCC recurrence.
Methods: Ninety-eight cases of adult LT, performed between September 1995 and January 2006, were evaluated. The risk factors and prognosis of patient with a HCC after transplantation for an ER, defined as a recurrence within 6 months of transplantation, and the effects of Pre-LT TACE on the disease-free and overall survival rates, as well as the patterns of recurrence after LT, were studied.
Results: A total of 18 patients (18.4%) experienced a HCC recurrence after LT; 10 and 8 patients had early and late recurrences, respectively. From a univariate analysis, the serum alpha-fetoprotein (P=0.003), tumor size (P=0.003), serosa invasion (P=0.000), tumor grade (P=0.011) and vascular invasion (P=0.014) were statistically significant risk factors for an ER. From a multivariate analysis, the presence of serosa invasion of a HCC was the only independent risk factor for an ER (P=0.009; OR=9.407: 95% CI, 1.764∼50.164). There was no difference in the disease free survival and overall survival rates between the TACE and without TACE groups, but the extrahepatic recurrence rate was higher in the TACE than without TACE group.
Conclusion: Serosa invasion by a HCC is independently associated with an ER of HCC after LT. Pre-LT TACE does not influence the disease-free and overall survivals after LT for a HCC.

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2013-514-002673594