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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김계훈 (서울시립대학교) 김권래 (고려대학교) 김혁수 (서울시립대학교) 이군택 (서울대학교) 이근화 (제주대학교)
저널정보
한국토양비료학회 한국토양비료학회지 한국토양비료학회지 제43권 제3호
발행연도
2010.6
수록면
384 - 389 (6page)

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Outbreak of contagious diseases to livestock animals is becoming prevalent worldwide and consequently, tremendous numbers of the infected or culled stocks are buried on the ground as the most common disposal method. The buried animals can generate a wide range of detrimental components such as leachate, nutrient salts, and pathogenic bacteria, consequently contaminating the surround environment. This implies that regular investigations are required to monitor any possible detrimental environmental aspect occurred around burial sites. Therefore, the current study was conducted to investigate whether the soil and groundwater nearby the burial sites had been contaminated by the substances originated from the burial sites, which can be applied for the establishment of the ideal burial site construction design and post management scheme. For this, two different burial sites located in Cheonan and Pyeongtaek were selected. Cheonan and Pyeongtaek sites were constructed in 2004 and 2008, respectively and both contained dead poultry infected by avian influenza (AI). Soil and groundwater samples were collected around the sites followed by determination of the nutrient concentrations and bacteria (Salmonella, Camphylobacter, and Bacillus) existence in both soil and groundwater. Some of the soil samples showed higher EC, NH₄-N, NO₃-N concentration compared to those of the background (control) soils. Also the concentration of NH₄-N in some of the groundwater samples appeared to exceed the USEPA guideline value for drinking water (10 mg L<SUP>-1</SUP>). These results indicated that the soil and groundwater were influenced by the burial site originated nutrients. In the soil, Bacillus was isolated in most soil samples while there were no detections of Salmonella and Camplylobacter. Due to the Bacillus existing mainly as a spore in the soils, it was considered that the frequent detection of Bacillus in the soil samples was attributed to the nutrients originated from the burial sites.

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-521-000842798