지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2011.12
- 수록면
- 246 - 252 (7page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Background：The objective of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic efficiency of the Comprehensive Attention Test (CAT) by comparing the results of the continuous performance test (CPT) and the CAT in children and adolescents with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Method：A total of 110 children and adolescents with ADHD (mean age : 11.2±2.9 years, 76 boys) and 36 children and adolescents without ADHD (mean age : 12.0±2.7 years, 25 boys) completed the CAT. We compared the specificity and sensitivity of the CPT and CAT at two different cut-off points via the McNemar test. The areas under the receiver operating characteristic curves (AUC) between the two groups were compared using Medcalc software.
Results：The sensitivity and specificity of the CPT were .419 and .806, respectively. The sensitivity of the CAT was .827, which was significantly higher than that of the CPT (p＜.001), and the specificity of CAT is .444, which was significantly lower than that of CPT (p＜.001). The AUC of the CPT and CAT was .664 and .692, respectively, and there were no significant difference between the two groups on the paired comparison (p=.513).
Conclusions：The results of this study suggest that the CAT has moderate specificity and high sensitivity. The CAT can be used as a useful tool to evaluate the neuropsychological function of children and adolescents with ADHD.
Method：A total of 110 children and adolescents with ADHD (mean age : 11.2±2.9 years, 76 boys) and 36 children and adolescents without ADHD (mean age : 12.0±2.7 years, 25 boys) completed the CAT. We compared the specificity and sensitivity of the CPT and CAT at two different cut-off points via the McNemar test. The areas under the receiver operating characteristic curves (AUC) between the two groups were compared using Medcalc software.
Results：The sensitivity and specificity of the CPT were .419 and .806, respectively. The sensitivity of the CAT was .827, which was significantly higher than that of the CPT (p＜.001), and the specificity of CAT is .444, which was significantly lower than that of CPT (p＜.001). The AUC of the CPT and CAT was .664 and .692, respectively, and there were no significant difference between the two groups on the paired comparison (p=.513).
Conclusions：The results of this study suggest that the CAT has moderate specificity and high sensitivity. The CAT can be used as a useful tool to evaluate the neuropsychological function of children and adolescents with ADHD.
목차
서론
방법
결과
고찰
References
참고문헌 (29)
참고문헌 신청
1. [단행본] - Barkley RA / 2006 / Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: a handbook for diagnosis and treatment. 3rd ed / The Guilford Press
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Nigg JT / 2005 / Neuropsychologic theory and findings in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: the state of the field and salient challenges for the coming decade / Biol Psychiatry 57 : 1424 ~ 1435
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Seidman LJ / 2006 / Neuropsychological functioning in people with ADHD across the lifespan / Clin Psychol Rev 26 : 466 ~ 485
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Szatmari P / 2007 / Informative phenotypes for genetic studies of psychiatric disorders / Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet 144 : 581 ~ 588
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Kebir O / 2009 / Candidate genes and neuropsychological phenotypes in children with ADHD: review of association studies / J Psychiatry Neurosci 34 : 88 ~ 101
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Nigg JT / 2005 / Neuropsychologic theory and findings in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: the state of the field and salient challenges for the coming decade / Biol Psychiatry 57 : 1424 ~ 1435
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Seidman LJ / 2006 / Neuropsychological functioning in people with ADHD across the lifespan / Clin Psychol Rev 26 : 466 ~ 485
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Szatmari P / 2007 / Informative phenotypes for genetic studies of psychiatric disorders / Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet 144 : 581 ~ 588
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Kebir O / 2009 / Candidate genes and neuropsychological phenotypes in children with ADHD: review of association studies / J Psychiatry Neurosci 34 : 88 ~ 101
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