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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
임채성 (충남대학교) 차승민 (충남대학교) 김재헌 (충남대학교) 이재민 (충남대학교) 김정란 (충남대학교)
저널정보
대한생물치료정신의학회 생물치료정신의학 생물치료정신의학 제18권 제2호
발행연도
2012.12
수록면
186 - 193 (8page)

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Objectives:This study was aimed to examine the development and outcome of delirium in elderly inpatients retrospectively.
Methods:We reviewed medical records of 2,570 patients, who were referred to consultation of psychiatry between January 2007 and December 2011. We found 916 patients(35.6%) who were confirmed as delirium by psychiatrists with DSM-IV-TR diagnostic criteria. The epidemiologic and clinical information were obtained and the factors affecting on recovery and recurrence of delirium were explored. All statistical analyses were conducted by using Pearson Chi- Square test, Student`s t-test, Binary logistic regression analysis with SPSS 17.0.
Results:916 patients presented delirium. 577 patients(63.0%) were men and 339 patients(37.0%) were women. The mean of age was 74.6 years. The most frequently prescribed medicine was risperidone(52.7%), and followed by quetiapine(26.8%), olanzapine (9.9%). We found significant differences in Sex, Age, Ambulation state and Treatment in recovered and unchanged patients group. Additionally we also found that male sex can be a risk factor of recurrent delirium(OR 1.914, CI 1.102-3.323).
Conclusion:These results suggest that female, advanced age, ambulation and antipsychotic medication can be associated with positive outcome of delirium, whereas male can increase the risk of recurrence of delirium.

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-513-000468529