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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Fariborz Amini (Islamic Azad University) Vahid Rakhshan (Islamic Azad University) Maryam Pousti (Islamic Azad University) Hajir Rahimi (Islamic Azad University) Mahsa Shariati (Islamic Azad University) Bahareh Aghamohamadi (Islamic Azad University)
저널정보
대한치과교정학회 대한치과교정학회지 대한치과교정학회지 제42권 제3호
발행연도
2012.6
수록면
129 - 137 (9page)

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초록· 키워드

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Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the surface roughness (SR) of 2 types of orthodontic archwires made by 4 different manufacturers. Methods: This in vitro experimental study was conducted on 35 specimens of 7 different orthodontic archwires, namely, 1 nickel-titanium (NiTi) archwire each from the manufacturers American Orthodontics, OrthoTechnology, All-Star Orthodontics, and Smart Technology, and 1 stainless steel (SS) archwire each from the manufacturers American Orthodontics, OrthoTechnology, and All-Star Orthodontics. After analyzing the composition of each wire by energydispersive X-ray analysis, the SR of each wire was determined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and surface profilometry. Data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney U tests (α < 0.05). Results: The average SR of NiTi wires manufactured by Smart Technology, American Orthodontics, OrthoTechnology, and All-Star Orthodontics were 1,289 ± 915 A˚, 1,378 ± 372 A˚, 2,444 ± 369 A˚, and 5,242 ± 2,832 A˚, respectively. The average SR of SS wires manufactured by All-Star Orthodontics, OrthoTechnology, and American Orthodontics were 710 ± 210 A˚, 1,831 ± 1,156 A˚, and 4,018 ± 2,214 A˚, respectively. Similar to the results of profilometry, the SEM images showed more defects and cracks on the SS wire made by American Orthodontics and the NiTi wire made by All-Star Orthodontics than others. Conclusions: The NiTi wire manufactured by All-Star Orthodontics and the SS wire made by American Orthodontics were the roughest wires.

목차

INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES

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