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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
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Socialist municipality played an important role in the development of French socialism in the 20th century. However, it does not mean that the French socialists attached great importance to a municipality from the initial stage of their party activities. In the 1880’s, reformist socialists placed emphasis on public services of municipality, but revolutionary socialists condemned it as an act of compromising with bourgeois democracy. When, how, and on what grounds did the revolutionary socialist fraction begin to engage in and emphasize the activities promoted by municipality? Along with raising such an issue, this paper aims to provide an analysis of how the French socialist municipality came into existence in the late years of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century.
In 1880’s, the reformist socialists led by Paul Brousse stressed the need for expanding public services through municipality rather than waiting for a revolution that might be likely to take place in the distant future. The revolutionary socialists represented by Jules Guesde opposed such a move, but from 1891, they began to recognize the idea of reform as a preparation for revolution, and participate actively in municipal elections. The socialists led by Edouard Vaillant organized the Federation of Socialists Municipal Councilors in 1892 and began to share experiences in socialist municipality. The municipal program of the French Section of the Workers’ International(SFIO), founded in 1905, expanded socialist municipality. In this way, the French socialists’ activities in municipality contributed to the development of socialism and democracy.
In 1880’s, the reformist socialists led by Paul Brousse stressed the need for expanding public services through municipality rather than waiting for a revolution that might be likely to take place in the distant future. The revolutionary socialists represented by Jules Guesde opposed such a move, but from 1891, they began to recognize the idea of reform as a preparation for revolution, and participate actively in municipal elections. The socialists led by Edouard Vaillant organized the Federation of Socialists Municipal Councilors in 1892 and began to share experiences in socialist municipality. The municipal program of the French Section of the Workers’ International(SFIO), founded in 1905, expanded socialist municipality. In this way, the French socialists’ activities in municipality contributed to the development of socialism and democracy.
목차
Ⅰ. 들어가며
Ⅱ. 혁명이냐 개혁이냐? 시정사회주의 논쟁
Ⅲ. 노동당의 개혁노선 수용과 시정참여
Ⅳ. 사회주의자 통합과 사회주의 시정
Ⅴ. 나오며
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-926-000232804