지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Over the last three decades the concept of social enterprise has grown dramatically in many regions of the world. Social Enterprise has very important value under the social conditions in modern society. The notion of social enterprise first appeared in Italy in the late 1980s, but it really began to be used at the European level in the mid-1990s.
Social enterprises are not-for-profit private organizations providing goods or services directly related to their explicit aim to benefit the community. Social enterprises do not aim to offer any benefit to their investors, except where they believe that doing so will ultimately further their capacity to realize their social and environmental goals.
In 1991, the Italian Parliament adopted a law creating a specific legal form for these “social solidarity co-operatives”-which were subsequently renamed “social co-operatives”. Moreover, a new legal form, the “Community Interest Company” (CIC), was approved by the British Parliament in 2004. The CIC legal form includes a community interest test and an asset lock to ensure that the new entity is dedicated to its expressed community purposes. Both in Italy and in the UK, social enterprises are thus embedded in the third sector. They are defined by their social purpose and the limitation on the distribution of profit they impose upon themselves.
This first step was followed in 2006 by the enactment of the Social Enterprise Promotion Act in Korea. Organizations that want to obtain the certification should have one of the following legal forms: an associative corporation registered under the civil law; a company registered under the Commercial Act; a non-profit private organization, a consumer co-operative or a welfare corporation registered according to the laws defining those three last forms.
Some social enterprises can earn a profit that is sufficient to get the business funded by investors. But many, if not most, social enterprises cannot fund themselves entirely through sales or investment. Many stock company exists as the social company in Korea. Dividends are distribution of profit or earning to shareholders. The social enterprise and stock company can be collide the conceptual phase. Thus we must amend Social Enterprise Promotion Act.
Social enterprises are not-for-profit private organizations providing goods or services directly related to their explicit aim to benefit the community. Social enterprises do not aim to offer any benefit to their investors, except where they believe that doing so will ultimately further their capacity to realize their social and environmental goals.
In 1991, the Italian Parliament adopted a law creating a specific legal form for these “social solidarity co-operatives”-which were subsequently renamed “social co-operatives”. Moreover, a new legal form, the “Community Interest Company” (CIC), was approved by the British Parliament in 2004. The CIC legal form includes a community interest test and an asset lock to ensure that the new entity is dedicated to its expressed community purposes. Both in Italy and in the UK, social enterprises are thus embedded in the third sector. They are defined by their social purpose and the limitation on the distribution of profit they impose upon themselves.
This first step was followed in 2006 by the enactment of the Social Enterprise Promotion Act in Korea. Organizations that want to obtain the certification should have one of the following legal forms: an associative corporation registered under the civil law; a company registered under the Commercial Act; a non-profit private organization, a consumer co-operative or a welfare corporation registered according to the laws defining those three last forms.
Some social enterprises can earn a profit that is sufficient to get the business funded by investors. But many, if not most, social enterprises cannot fund themselves entirely through sales or investment. Many stock company exists as the social company in Korea. Dividends are distribution of profit or earning to shareholders. The social enterprise and stock company can be collide the conceptual phase. Thus we must amend Social Enterprise Promotion Act.
목차
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 사회적기업의 정의와 각국의 현황
Ⅲ. 사회적기업의 이익 분배
Ⅳ. 주식회사 형태의 사회적기업의 이익 분배
Ⅴ. 결론
【참고문헌】
【Abstract】
참고문헌 (40)
참고문헌 신청
이 논문과 연관된 판례 (1)
-
헌법재판소 2001. 11. 29. 선고 2001헌바4 전원재판부
가.지방공사의 직원에게는 공무원에 버금가는 정도의 청렴성과 그 직무의 불가매수성(不可買收性)이 요구되고, 이 사건 법률조항은 이를 보호하고 담보하기 위한 것이므로 입법목적의 정당성이 인정되며, 위 입법목적 달성을 위하여 그 직원을 형법상의 뇌물죄 규정의 적용에 있어서 공무원으로 의제하는 형식을 취하였다 하여 이를 부적절하다고 단정할 수는 없
자세히 보기
이 논문의 저자 정보
이 논문과 함께 이용한 논문
지역형사회적기업 전략적 발전방향 설정에 관한 연구 : 전라북도 사회적기업 실태 분석을 중심으로
이헌상
,
형영주
,
이창원
Asia-Pacific Journal of Business & Commerce
2012
.08
사회적기업의 지속가능성과 공동체 정신
김태영
도시행정학보
2012
.09
사회적기업의 지역개발 기능과 시장형성에 관한 연구 : 원주 협동사회경제네트워크를 중심으로
류만희
비판사회정책
2012
.08
사회적기업의 사회경제적 성과에 미치는 영향요인 분석
선남이
,
박능후
지방정부연구
2011
.08
사회적기업 정착을 위한 한국 사회의 성찰 : 베버와 하버마스의 합리성이론을 중심으로
김태근
인문연구
2013
.04
최근 본 자료
댓글(0)
0
UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-300-003121055