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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Woo Sung Hong (Ajou University School of Medicine) Ja Young Jeon (Ajou University School of Medicine) Seok Yun Kang (Ajou University School of Medicine) Yong Sik Jung (Ajou University School of Medicine) Ji Young Kim (Ajou University School of Medicine) Mi Sun Ahn (Ajou University School of Medicine) Doo Kyoung Kang (Ajou University School of Medicine) Tae Hee Kim (Ajou University School of Medicine) Hyun Ee Yim (Ajou University School of Medicine) Young-Sil An (Ajou University School of Medicine) Rae Woong Park (Ajou University School of Medicine) Ku Sang Kim (Ajou University School of Medicine)
저널정보
대한외과학회 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research Journal of the Korean Surgical Society Vol.85 No.1
발행연도
2013.7
수록면
7 - 14 (8page)

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Purpose: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy is the standard treatment for patients with locally advanced breast cancer and is increasingly considered for patients with operable disease. Recently, as many clinical trials have demonstrated favorable outcomes of anthracycline-taxane based regimen, this approach has been widely used in the neoadjuvant setting.
Methods: We compared women who received adriamycine and docetaxel (AD) with adriamycin, cyclophosphamide followed by paclitaxel (AC-T) as neoadjuvant chemotherapy. The AD group was scheduled for six cycles of AD (50 mg/m<SUP>2</SUP> and 75 mg/m<SUP>2</SUP>, respectively) at a 3-week interval. The AC-T group was scheduled for four cycles of adriamycin and cyclophosphamide (50 mg/m<SUP>2</SUP> and 500 mg/m<SUP>2</SUP>, respectively) followed by four cycles of paclitaxel (175 mg/m<SUP>2</SUP>) at a 3-week interval.
Results: The responses of chemotherapy were equivalent (overall response rate [AD, 75.7% vs. AC-T, 80.9%; P = 0.566], pathologic complete response [pCR] rate [breast and axilla: AD, 10.8% vs. AC-T, 12.8%; P = 1.000; breast only: AD, 18.9% vs. AC-T, 14.9%, P = 0.623], breast conserving surgery rate [P = 0.487], and breast conserving surgery conversion rate [P = 0.562]). The pCR rate in the breast was higher in the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) positive cases (HER2 positive 33.3% vs. negative 10%, P = 0.002). Although nonhematologic toxicities were comparable, hematologic toxicities were more severe in the AD group. Most women in the AD group suffered from grade 3/4 neutropenia (P < 0.001) and neutropenic fever (P < 0.001).
Conclusion: Tumor responses were not different in various variables between the two groups. However, AC-T was a more tolerable regimen than AD in patients with breast cancer receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

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