지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2012.8
- 수록면
- 321 - 337 (17page)
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초록· 키워드
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The current study investigates how prosodic strengthening induced by boundary and accent influences the articulation of English low front vowel /æ/ in add, had, and pad. Using Electromagnetic Articulograph (EMA), lip and jaw opening maxima, and tongue dorsum maxima in the horizontal (x) and vertical (y) dimensions were measured during the vocalic production. Boundary-induced strengthening was found in the tongue height (TD-y) dimension in all three words: /æ/ was lower domain-initially than -medially. In other measures, the boundary effect was conditioned by accent and the location of /æ/ within words. Domaininitial strengthening was found with the jaw opening maxima, with larger opening in a higher prosodic position, but it was only when the target words were unaccented. Also, the vowel in add tended to get fronted in a domain-initial position, but the same tendency was not observed in had and pad, suggesting the possibility that initial strengthening effect is conditioned by ‘phonological’ distance from the boundary edge. (had is phonologically similar to pad in that /h/ and /p/ occupy a phonological onset position.) Accent-induced strengthening was robust in all four articulatory measures. Results show that an accent-independent boundary effect is observed on vowels even in a language with lexical stress, and that the articulatory planning for the boundary-induced strengthening on vowels interacts with accent-induced strengthening.
목차
1. Introduction
2. Experiment
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusion
REFERENCES
참고문헌 (29)
참고문헌 신청
1. [학위논문] - BARNES, JONATHAN, A. / 2002 / Positional Neutralization: A phonologization approach to typological patterns / 박사 / University of California
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - BECKMAN, MARY / 1992 / Prosodic structure and tempo in sonority model of articulatory dynamics / Laboratory Phonology 2 : 68 ~ 86
3. [학술대회논문] - BOMBIEN, LASSE / 2007 / Articulatory strengthening in initial German /kl/ clusters under prosodic variation / Proceedings of the 16th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences : 457 ~ 460
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - BYRD, DANY / 2000 / Articulatory vowel lengthening and coordination at phrasal junctures / Phonetica 57 : 3 ~ 16
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - BYRD, DANY / 2006 / How far, how long: On the temporal scope of prosodic boundary effects / Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 120 : 1589 ~ 1599
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - BECKMAN, MARY / 1992 / Prosodic structure and tempo in sonority model of articulatory dynamics / Laboratory Phonology 2 : 68 ~ 86
3. [학술대회논문] - BOMBIEN, LASSE / 2007 / Articulatory strengthening in initial German /kl/ clusters under prosodic variation / Proceedings of the 16th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences : 457 ~ 460
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - BYRD, DANY / 2000 / Articulatory vowel lengthening and coordination at phrasal junctures / Phonetica 57 : 3 ~ 16
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - BYRD, DANY / 2006 / How far, how long: On the temporal scope of prosodic boundary effects / Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 120 : 1589 ~ 1599
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-710-002845050