지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
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The purpose of this thesis is to contemplate true meaning of an author’s humanism through the view toward humans in Tu Tze-Chun, a fairy tale written by Ryunosuke Akutagawa.
Although the original work of Tu Tze-Chun is from China, especially there are two significant differences in the bottom half of the book with the original one: the reason Tu Tze-Chun, the main character, wanted to be a hermit, and the ending part. This study considers such differences.
Tu Tze-Chun tries to become a hermit because he felt despair about humans’ heartlessness, although he does not repent for his life of debauchery. Eventually he overcomes many difficulties to become a hermit. However, after he sees his parents’ suffering in the hell, when his mother whispers him that, among such pain, she only hopes for a happiness of her son, Tu Tze-Chun, he shouts out loud, “mother”. This violates the warning that one should not speak at all in order to become a hermit. Even though he cannot be a hermit eventually, he now decides that “[w]hatever [he] become[s], all [he] want is to live a decent and honest life”. Hence, an old man who is actually a hermit says he would give a house in the holy place owned by himself to Tu Tze-Chun as a prize. As we see Tu Tze-Chun’s life like above, the author’s view toward humanism is described in the part that although Tu Tze-Chun is disappointed with humans’ egoism, he restores his own humanity due to his mother. However, Akutagawa could not convice himself whether Tu Tze-Chun can live the world as he decided, because Akutagawa regards the human life as a hell. This is proven in the part that there is no description of Tu Tze-Chun’s reaction about the house hermit gave to him. After all, it is shown that although Akutagawa was hoping for a humanistic human, he knew real humanism in humans’ life is impossible, and had a skeptical view toward its actual realization.
Although the original work of Tu Tze-Chun is from China, especially there are two significant differences in the bottom half of the book with the original one: the reason Tu Tze-Chun, the main character, wanted to be a hermit, and the ending part. This study considers such differences.
Tu Tze-Chun tries to become a hermit because he felt despair about humans’ heartlessness, although he does not repent for his life of debauchery. Eventually he overcomes many difficulties to become a hermit. However, after he sees his parents’ suffering in the hell, when his mother whispers him that, among such pain, she only hopes for a happiness of her son, Tu Tze-Chun, he shouts out loud, “mother”. This violates the warning that one should not speak at all in order to become a hermit. Even though he cannot be a hermit eventually, he now decides that “[w]hatever [he] become[s], all [he] want is to live a decent and honest life”. Hence, an old man who is actually a hermit says he would give a house in the holy place owned by himself to Tu Tze-Chun as a prize. As we see Tu Tze-Chun’s life like above, the author’s view toward humanism is described in the part that although Tu Tze-Chun is disappointed with humans’ egoism, he restores his own humanity due to his mother. However, Akutagawa could not convice himself whether Tu Tze-Chun can live the world as he decided, because Akutagawa regards the human life as a hell. This is proven in the part that there is no description of Tu Tze-Chun’s reaction about the house hermit gave to him. After all, it is shown that although Akutagawa was hoping for a humanistic human, he knew real humanism in humans’ life is impossible, and had a skeptical view toward its actual realization.
목차
〈Abstract〉
1. はじめに
2. 「杜子春?」と「杜子春」
3. 人間への絶望
4. ヒュ?マンな仙人と杜子春
5. 「人間らしい、正直な暮らし」の意味
6. 「泰山の麓の家」の象?性
7. 芥川のヒュ?マニズム─ 結びを兼ねて
?考文?
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