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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Yun, Ilsung (Kyung Hee University)
저널정보
한국음성학회 말소리와 음성과학 말소리와 음성과학 제6권 2호
발행연도
2014.6
수록면
141 - 151 (11page)

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초록· 키워드

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This study reports anti-hierarchical initial-syllable lengthening of an utterance-internal phrase in Korean. That is, the phrase-initial syllable (e.g., /a/ of “apa-do” or /ma/ of “mapa-do”) starting with a voiced phoneme (i.e., vowels or voiced consonants) manifests itself as significantly longer when it is preceded by another phrase without a pause than when it leads an utterance or follows a pause utterance-internally. The phenomenon was examined with regard to two other factors: (1) tempo and (2) tenseness of the consonant (/p, p′, ph/) following the target syllable /a/. First, the effect of tempo on initial lengthening was not significant. Apart from the statistical significance, however, a tendency was observed, i.e., the slower the tempo is, the greater the lengthening. By contrast, the faster the tempo is, the higher the ratio (%) of lengthening. Second, contrary to our expectations, initial-syllable lengthening was even greater before tense stops /p′, ph/ than before lax stop /p/ regardless of tempo, and it was remarkable when it comes to the ratio (%), which means that initial lengthening is free of the pre-consonantal vowel shortening effect. Final-syllable lengthening is a pre-boundary marker, while the initial-syllable lengthening is regarded as a post-boundary marker of a phrase.

목차

ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Method
3. Results and discussion
4. Conclusion
References

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