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The Transition of Fertility and the Depopulation by the Stage Migration: A case study of Jeollabuk-do
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단계적 인구이동에 따른 출산력 변화와 과소화 : 전라북도를 사례로

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Chungsup Lee (전북대학교) Sung Hwan Kim (신라대학교)
Journal
The Korean Geographlcal Society Journal of the Korean Geographical Society Vol.49 No.5 KCI Excellent Accredited Journal
Published
2014.10
Pages
728 - 746 (19page)

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The Transition of Fertility and the Depopulation by the Stage Migration: A case study of Jeollabuk-do
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Abstract· Keywords

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The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of the selective migration of young age group and the stage migration which has proceeded through generations, on the transition of fertility and the population growth in the rural and urban in the case of Jeollabuk-do. For this, we use O-D matrix of 20-34 age group, the distribution of that group and women of child bearing age, and vital statistics in 1970-2010. The major findings of this study are as follows. First, the outflows from their birth place are common and dominant features of 20-34 age group in each time. Second, there is the stage migration which preceding generation moved from the rural areas to the cities in Jeollabuk-do and following generation has moved from the cities to Seoul metropolitan area. Third the selective outflow migration of young age group has leaded to reduction of the childbearing population, declining birthrate, aging and natural population decline. Due to the stage migration, these depopulation processes occurred in rural area in the past, and currently it expands to the cities with about 15 years time gap. In fact, there have been the natural population decrease which annual number of deaths exceed that of births from the late 1980s in the most rural areas and in the early 2000s, such a phenomenon has been confirmed also in urban areas. Therefore, this study concludes that the stage migration through generations is one of the crucial factor to the population growth in local cities and also brings out the step-wise population decrease in settlement hierarchies.
#단계적 인구이동 #출산력 #과소화 #자연적 인구성장 #stage migration #fertility #depopulation #natural population increase

Contents

요약
Abstract
1. 서론
2. 단계적 이동과 선별적 이동
3. 1970, 1990, 2010년의 20-34세 인구의 지역 간 이동에 있어 단계성
4. 전라북도 도시, 농촌의 출산력과 인구성장 변화
5. 요약과 결론
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References (3)

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권상철. 우리나라 수도권으로의 인구이동. 한국지역지리학회지. 2005 dbpia 이상림. 연령이 인구이동에 미치는 영향 : 최초이동, 계속이동, 귀환 이동. 한국인구학. 2009 dbpia 이정섭. 비수도권 중소도시의 인구성장과 단계적 이동. 대한지리학회지. 2014 dbpia

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