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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김관옥 (계명대학교)
저널정보
동아시아국제정치학회 국제정치연구 국제정치연구 제17집 제2호
발행연도
2014.12
수록면
99 - 114 (16page)
DOI
10.15235/jir.2014.12.17.2.99

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초록· 키워드

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Northeast Asian countries which have little energy resources but huge energy consumption have been vulnerable to energy security due to high degree of foreign energy dependency. Energy resources competitions among Northeast Asian countries stemmed from vulnerability of energy security have become severe as zero-sum game. In this sense, this study is to define the major factors that fostered energy resources competition among Northeast Asian countries. This study argues that such factors as ‘security dilemma under anarchy’ and ‘relative gain concerns’ have triggered and promoted energy resources competition among Northeast Asian countries. Thus, in order to theoretically verify the argument and to define the major factors that promoted energy competition among the states, this study examines both cases of the Russian ESPO pipeline hosting competition between China and Japan and the merger failure of CNOOC and UNOCAL between the U.S. and China.
The results of the research show that China and Japan have been ready to suffer economic loss to win pipeline hosting competition since both countries conceived ESPO pipeline hosting as vital interest for national security. Furthermore, the case study of the merger failure of CNOOC and UNOCAL indicated that the U.S. rejected the merger attempt by CNOOC since it concerned about the relative gains of China in the context of hegemonic competition between them. Therefore, it is confirmed that the ‘self-help’ principle under anarchy made Northeast Asian countries to adopt more aggressive approaches for energy security and eventually promoted energy resources competition among them.

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ABSTRACT
I. 서론
II. 이론적 접근
III. 동북아 국가들의 에너지 경쟁과 갈등
VI. 결론: 동북아 국가들의 에너지협력 가능성 모색
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