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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
대한지역사회영양학회 대한지역사회영양학회지 대한지역사회영양학회지 제11권 제4호
발행연도
2006.8
수록면
449 - 458 (10page)

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초록· 키워드

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The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of infants` temperaments and eating behaviors, mothers` eating behaviors and feeding practices in poor eating infants. The participants were 80 infants of 12-24 months (27 poor eaters and 53 matched normal controls) from a hospital and a public health center. Mothers were questioned about their eating behaviors and feeding practices, and infants` temperaments, eating behaviors, and nutrient intakes by one day food recall. Subjects were divided by mean nutrient adequacy ratio (MAR, < 0.75; poor eater). Intakes of Ca, P, Fe, Zn, thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, vitamin C, E, folate were below 75% RDA in poor eaters, whereas protein, thiamin, riboflavin, vitamin B6, C, folate exceeded 125% RDA in good eaters. Rhythmicity of infants` temperaments and eating behaviors, restriction of mothers` eating behaviors and feeding practices were significantly lower, whereas activity levels of infants` temperaments were higher than good eaters. In multiple logistic regression model of poor eaters, activity of infants` temperaments (T, OR: 1.19, CI: 1.05 - 1.35) and attention spans of infants` eating behaviors (A, OR: 1.18, CI: 1.03 - 1.35) were significantly positive, whereas rhythmicity of infants` eating behaviors (R, OR: 0.79, CI: 0.67 - 0.94) was significantly negative [E (the logit) = -6.8644 + 0.1712 × T - 0.2337 × R + 0.1641 × A]. Our findings suggest that examination of eating behaviors, feeding practices, and temperaments will help target interventions to improve infants` food intakes, and these variables should be examined at the time of nutrition counseling. (Korean J Community Nutrition 11(4) : 449 ~ 458, 2006)

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