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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
대한지역사회영양학회 대한지역사회영양학회지 대한지역사회영양학회지 제10권 제3호
발행연도
2005.6
수록면
253 - 263 (11page)

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연구주제
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연구배경
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This study was conducted to investigate health status of preschool children utilizing anthropometric values and serum biochemical indices. The subjects were 1,159 boys and 1,019 girls in Gumi day-care centers aged 4 to 6 years. The mean height and weight of 4, 5 and 6 year old children were 103.0 ㎝ and 17.1 ㎏, 107.2 ㎝ and 18.3 ㎏ and 113.4 ㎝ and 20.6 ㎏, respectively. By the obesity index criteria, 5% of boys and 4% of girls were obese : whereas 10% of boys and 9% of girls were underweight. By the Kaup index criteria, 7% of boys and 4% of girls were obese. By the percentage of body fat criteria, 5% of boys and girls were obese. The mean concentrations of serum total cholesterol, triglyceride, HDL-cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, Atherogenic Index and serum glucose were 154.1-156.5 ㎎/dL, 80.1-91.9 ㎎/dL, 46.8-47.6 ㎎/dL, 90.9-92.8 ㎎/dL, 2.34-2.39 AND 67.4-77.8 ㎎/dL, respectively. Serum triglyceride level, AI and body fat percentage of obese children were significantly higher than other children and were significantly lower in HDL-cholesterol level (p<0.05). In addition there were significant correlation between anthropometric values and serum biochemical indices : Kaup index and obesity index were positively correlated to the systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure in boys and girls (p<0.01) and to the triglyceride concentration in boys (p<0.05). These results indicate the need of developing and implementation of nutrition education program for preschool children to prevent further development of childhood obesity and to maintain normal serum lipid profiles.

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