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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Xiaona Wang (Northeast Agricultural University) Haiyuan Zhao (Northeast Agricultural University) Yilan Shao (Northeast Agricultural University) Pei Wang (Northeast Agricultural University) Yanru Wei (Northeast Agricultural University) Weiqian Zhang (Northeast Agricultural University) Jing Jiang (Northeast Agricultural University) Yan Chen (Northeast Agricultural University) Zhigang Zhang (Northeast Agricultural University)
저널정보
대한지역사회영양학회 Nutrition Research and Practice Nutrition Research and Practice Vol.8 No.1
발행연도
2014.2
수록면
46 - 53 (8page)

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초록· 키워드

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Inorganic arsenic (iAs) is a toxic metalloid found ubiquitously in the environment. In humans, exposure to iAs can result in toxicity and cause toxicological manifestations. Arsenic trioxide (As<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB>) has been used in the treatment for acute promyelocytic leukemia. The kidney is the critical target organ of trivalent inorganic As (iAs<SUP>Ⅲ</SUP>) toxicity. We examine if oral administration of astaxanthin (AST) has protective effects on nephrotoxicity and oxidative stress induced by As<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB> exposure (via intraperitoneal injection) in rats. Markers of renal function, histopathological changes, Na<SUP>+</SUP>-K<SUP>+</SUP> ATPase, sulfydryl, oxidative stress, and As accumulation in kidneys were evaluated as indicators of As<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB> exposure. AST showed a significant protective effect against As<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB>-induced nephrotoxicity. These results suggest that the mechanisms of action, by which AST reduces nephrotoxicity, may include antioxidant protection against oxidative injury and reduction of As accumulation. These findings might be of therapeutic benefit in humans or animals suffering from exposure to iAs<SUP>Ⅲ</SUP> from natural sources or cancer therapy.

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Abstract
Introduction
Materials and Methods
Results
Discussion
References

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