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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
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한국사회체육학회 한국사회체육학회지 한국사회체육학회지 제45권 제1호
발행연도
2011.8
수록면
25 - 35 (11page)
DOI
10.51979/KSSLS.2011.08.45.25

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초록· 키워드

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The purpose of this article is to focus on the issue of performance enhancing drugs in sports based on historical aspect. To draw conclusions, the research is divided into two sections, the 1st century of doping as legal way and the 2nd century of doping as illegal way. For several decades, the usage of performance enhancing drugs which is stimulants such as caffeine, heroin, cocaine, developed amphetamine in 1880``s, testosterone founded from human hormone and even anabolic steroids well known as a representative drugs to improve one`s skills is legal. Its usage naturally accepted by athletes, coaches as well. Doping is, on the other hand, in the 2nd century cheating as well as illegal behavior since 1968 in Grenoble winter olympic and Mexico summer olympic. In 1999, established WADA to against taking drugs in sports had spread out the anti-doping policy in competitive sports. Now, even though taking drugs to enhance own skill has been surely prohibited under current rules such as endorsed by WADA and the IOC, the unethical behavior called cheating has been still going on. The new method to cheat other competitors have appeared that is genetic doping as the 3rd doping. This paper suggests that if we engage sports as just individuals who want to win with performance enhancing drugs, the playful element of sport will be on the wane in the future.

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