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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김화순 (인하대학교) 조옥민 (인하대병원) 김지선 (인하대병원) 장해옥 (인하대병원) 김여경 (인하대병원) 김설희 (인하대병원) 민효남 (인하대병원) 곽경선 (인하대병원) 홍기천 (인하대학교) 김장용 (가톨릭대학교) 정준호 (연세대학교)
저널정보
한국기본간호학회 기본간호학회지 기본간호학회지 제22권 제3호
발행연도
2015.8
수록면
249 - 257 (9page)

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Purpose: The purpose of this pilot study was to investigate the effects of mechanical interventions for deep vein thrombosis (DVT) prophylaxis in surgical intensive care unit (SICU) patients. Methods: The participants were assigned to the intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC) and graduated compression stocking (GCS) intervention. Patients who met the criteria were selected for comparison from our previous study. Data for 140 patients were included in the final analysis. Results: The mean age was 57.5 (±15.7) and 61.4 % were men. About forty-seven percent of the participants were 61 years or over. In the second duplex scan, 3, 2 and 1 critically ill patients developed deep vein thrombosis in the control, GCS, and IPC groups, respectively. Incidences of DVT were 6.0%, 5.0%, and 2.0% for the control, GCS, and IPC groups, respectively. This difference was not significant. Relative risks of no intervention were 3.0 and 1.2 compared with IPC and GCS application. There were no significantly different variables among the three groups before the intervention except for diagnosis on admission. Conclusion: Although it may difficult to conclude that mechanical prophylaxis effectively prevents DVT among SICU patients because there was no statistical significance in this study, but incidence rates among the three groups differed greatly. The findings reveal that further study should be conducted with larger samples and randomized controlled trial for SICU patients.

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-512-001847478