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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
정순모 (충남대)
저널정보
국방부 군사편찬연구소 군사 군사지 제84호
발행연도
2012.9
수록면
269 - 295 (27page)

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초록· 키워드

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The southern palace army was for defending the capital city, a principal axis of the palace army, which was basically managed by Fubing system in early Tang China. The peasants who had to serve in the southern palace army by rotation, felt honoured to be the palace soldiers, the burden they took was very heavy though.
But after Gaozong, due to Koguryo expedition, the peasant soldiers" burden went beyond their abilities, therefore, the number of runaway soldiers increased. It was an inevitable result of Tang dynasty to change its way of recruit. It adopted the mercenary soldiers. That Zhangyue organized the southern palace army with Guoqi symbolized the end of Fubing system. It was very obvious that hiring soldiers was against the Tang"s official recruiting way, the Fubing system.
Another axis of the palace army, the northen palace army, was started with the original palace army. The original palace army was a core armed force of Gaozu, the founder of Tang dynasty. The original palace army was very closely related to the royal family, it was not surprising that it was not managed by Tang"s official recruiting system. Therefore, Tang dynasty constantly tried to organized the northern palace army under the Tang"s official recruiting system. On the other hand, Tang dynasty tried to reduce the ratio of the mercenary.
However, Li Shimin(Taizong) who took the power though the Xuanwumen coup, didn"t organize them under the Code. It must be caused by the his fear of losing the throne. Thereafter, the northern palace army had an absolute influence upon the succession of the throne. The palace army might have given the royal family a sense of security, but that royal private army was managed by hiring soldiers, that was far from the Tang"s official military system.
During the Wuzetian period, the establishment of Yulin forces overcame the roya lprivate characteristics in the palace army, but ironically the southern palace army could not be managed by Fubing system anymore. And the northern palace army was changed into legal army but they had to recruit soldiers by hiring.
Ironically, Tang"s two palace armies were managed by contradicting ways. We could find contradicting factors in the management of southern palace army and northern palace army.

목차

1. 머리말
2. 禁軍의 범위와 南衙禁軍의 운용
3. 北衙禁軍의 운용과 한계
4. 맺음말
〈ABSTRACT〉

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-390-001807058