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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 저널정보
- 대한성서공회 성경원문연구 성경원문연구 제37호
- 발행연도
- 2015.10
- 수록면
- 7 - 33 (27page)
- DOI
- 10.28977/jbtr.2015.10.37.7
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초록· 키워드
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One of the most important theological concepts in the Old Testament is the concept of “the fear of God.” Leaders of various theological traditions in ancient Israel, such as wise men, priests and prophets taught and emphasized the God-fearing life to the people of Israel (Prov 1:7; Psa 31:19; Mal 3:16).
The Hebrew verb ידֵא (yare’), which is the basic verb for the concept of the fear of God, contains diverse meanings according to the social and literary contexts in which the verb is used. However, Korean translations of this verb convey rather limited meanings by using mostly the words “fear” and “stand in awe.” The purpose of this paper is, firstly, to find out various meanings of ידֵא according to the social and literary contexts in which the verb is used. Secondly, it is to propose some of the basic principles with which one can translate the verb ידֵא in the Hebrew Old Testament into the Korean language. Finally, it is to propose a better Korean translation of arye ‶ for the specific verses in which the verb is used in the Old Testament. By accomplishing these purposes, the writer of this paper hopes to offer not only practical understandings of the concept of the fear of God for Korean Christians, but also better Korean Bible translations of the verb ידֵא.
Some of the basic principles with which one can translate the verb ידֵא into the Korean language are as follows:
1) When the verb ידֵא is used in the context of God’s divine appearance or in the context of God’s judgment and wrath caused by people’s sin and rebellion, it can be translated as “fear.”
2) When the verb ידֵא is used in the context in which the object becomes people, it can be translated as “respect” or “honor.”
3) When the verb ידֵא is used in the normal context other than in principle 1), it can be translated as “stand in awe.”
4) When the verb ידֵא is used in the context of worship and sacrifices, it can be translated as “worship.”
5) When the verb ידֵא is used in relation to the words, commands, laws and statutes of God, it can be translated as “obey.”
In the beginning section of this paper, the writer offers a diagram in which the different translations of the verb ידֵא between New Korean Revised Version and Revised New Korean Standard Version are shown. At the final section of the conclusion, the writer proposes a better translation of the verb ידֵא after a close study of the social and literary contexts of each verses in which the verb is used.
The Hebrew verb ידֵא (yare’), which is the basic verb for the concept of the fear of God, contains diverse meanings according to the social and literary contexts in which the verb is used. However, Korean translations of this verb convey rather limited meanings by using mostly the words “fear” and “stand in awe.” The purpose of this paper is, firstly, to find out various meanings of ידֵא according to the social and literary contexts in which the verb is used. Secondly, it is to propose some of the basic principles with which one can translate the verb ידֵא in the Hebrew Old Testament into the Korean language. Finally, it is to propose a better Korean translation of arye ‶ for the specific verses in which the verb is used in the Old Testament. By accomplishing these purposes, the writer of this paper hopes to offer not only practical understandings of the concept of the fear of God for Korean Christians, but also better Korean Bible translations of the verb ידֵא.
Some of the basic principles with which one can translate the verb ידֵא into the Korean language are as follows:
1) When the verb ידֵא is used in the context of God’s divine appearance or in the context of God’s judgment and wrath caused by people’s sin and rebellion, it can be translated as “fear.”
2) When the verb ידֵא is used in the context in which the object becomes people, it can be translated as “respect” or “honor.”
3) When the verb ידֵא is used in the normal context other than in principle 1), it can be translated as “stand in awe.”
4) When the verb ידֵא is used in the context of worship and sacrifices, it can be translated as “worship.”
5) When the verb ידֵא is used in relation to the words, commands, laws and statutes of God, it can be translated as “obey.”
In the beginning section of this paper, the writer offers a diagram in which the different translations of the verb ידֵא between New Korean Revised Version and Revised New Korean Standard Version are shown. At the final section of the conclusion, the writer proposes a better translation of the verb ידֵא after a close study of the social and literary contexts of each verses in which the verb is used.
목차
1. yare’의 다양한 번역들
2. yare’의 다양한 의미들
3. 결론
〈참고문헌〉(References)
〈Abstract〉
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-233-002001161