지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2016.3
- 수록면
- 17 - 26 (10page)
- DOI
- 10.17262/KJPH.2016.03.53.1.17
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초록· 키워드
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Objectives: This study intends to analyze the associations of air pollution on asthma hospitalization and healthcare utilization in Seoul and Shanghai using national health insurance data (NHI-Korea health insurance, SHIB-Shanghai health insurance).
Methods: This data were analyzed with a time series design using generalized additive model.
Results: In the season-specific analysis, stronger associations were observed in the fall season for PM<SUB>10 </SUB>in Seoul, fall seasons for SO₂, NO₂ in Shanghai. In two-pollutant models, the associations between hospital admission for asthma and PM<SUB>10</SUB> were strong and statistically significant in Seoul regardless of adjustment. Also, the associations between hospital admission for asthma and SO₂, NO₂ were strong after adjustment for PM<SUB>10</SUB> in Shanghai. Lastly this study shows that there is a strong relationship on PM<SUB>10</SUB> in Seoul, SO₂ and NO₂ in shanghai with hospital admission for asthma.
Conclusion: This study shows that outdoor air pollution was associated with increased risk of asthma hospitalization in Seoul and Shanghai. In China especially Shanghai, Gaseous air pollutants (SO₂, NO₂) seemed to have larger effects on asthma hospitalization compared to PM<SUB>10</SUB>. In contrast, Seoul, Korea, PM<SUB>10</SUB> had much higher risk on asthma hospitalization than that of SO₂ and NO₂. These results suggested that associations of air pollution on asthma exacerbations should be considered in asthma related policy decisions and resource distributions of public health.
Methods: This data were analyzed with a time series design using generalized additive model.
Results: In the season-specific analysis, stronger associations were observed in the fall season for PM<SUB>10 </SUB>in Seoul, fall seasons for SO₂, NO₂ in Shanghai. In two-pollutant models, the associations between hospital admission for asthma and PM<SUB>10</SUB> were strong and statistically significant in Seoul regardless of adjustment. Also, the associations between hospital admission for asthma and SO₂, NO₂ were strong after adjustment for PM<SUB>10</SUB> in Shanghai. Lastly this study shows that there is a strong relationship on PM<SUB>10</SUB> in Seoul, SO₂ and NO₂ in shanghai with hospital admission for asthma.
Conclusion: This study shows that outdoor air pollution was associated with increased risk of asthma hospitalization in Seoul and Shanghai. In China especially Shanghai, Gaseous air pollutants (SO₂, NO₂) seemed to have larger effects on asthma hospitalization compared to PM<SUB>10</SUB>. In contrast, Seoul, Korea, PM<SUB>10</SUB> had much higher risk on asthma hospitalization than that of SO₂ and NO₂. These results suggested that associations of air pollution on asthma exacerbations should be considered in asthma related policy decisions and resource distributions of public health.
목차
Abstract
Introduction
Methods
Results
Conclusion
References
참고문헌 (18)
참고문헌 신청
Abe T, et al. The relationship of short-term airpollution and weather to ED visits for asthma in Japan.The American journal of emergency medicine2009;27:153-9.
Bell ML, Ebisu K, Peng RD, et al. Seasonal andregional short-term effects of fine particles on hospitaladmissions in 202 US counties, 1999–2005. Americanjournal of epidemiology 2008;168:1301-10.
Cai J, Zhao A, Zhao J, et al. Acute effects of airpollution on asthma hospitalization in Shanghai, China.Environmental pollution 2014;191:139-44.
Chen B, Hong C, Kan H. Exposures and healthoutcomes from outdoor air pollutants in China.Toxicology 2004;198:291-300.
Chen ZH, Wang PL, Shen HH. Asthma research inChina: A five‐year review. Respirology 2013;18:10-9.
Bell ML, Ebisu K, Peng RD, et al. Seasonal andregional short-term effects of fine particles on hospitaladmissions in 202 US counties, 1999–2005. Americanjournal of epidemiology 2008;168:1301-10.
Cai J, Zhao A, Zhao J, et al. Acute effects of airpollution on asthma hospitalization in Shanghai, China.Environmental pollution 2014;191:139-44.
Chen B, Hong C, Kan H. Exposures and healthoutcomes from outdoor air pollutants in China.Toxicology 2004;198:291-300.
Chen ZH, Wang PL, Shen HH. Asthma research inChina: A five‐year review. Respirology 2013;18:10-9.
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2017-517-000725403