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Characterization of Algal-Bacterial Ecological Interaction and Nutrients Removal Under Municipal Wastewater Condition
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실제 하수조건에서 조류-세균 복합군집의 생태적 상호작용 및 영양염류 제거 특성 규명

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Journal
Korean Society Of Environmental Engineers Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers Vol.33 No.5 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2011.4
Pages
314 - 324 (11page)

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Characterization of Algal-Bacterial Ecological Interaction and Nutrients Removal Under Municipal Wastewater Condition
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Algal biomass cultivated by wastewater is potentially useful resource for biodiesel production. However, little is known about algal nutrient metabolism and microbial interaction with bacteria under real municipal wastewater condition. In this work, we characterized nitrogen and phosphorus removals of municipal wastewater by a representative wastewater-growing algal population. Ankistrodesmus gracilis SAG 278-2, and analyzed its ecological interaction with wastewater bacterial communities. Compared to wastewater sludge itself, algal-bacterial co-culture improved nutrient removal. According to bacterial community analysis with 16S rRNA genes, a selective and dominant growth of a Unclassified Alcaligenaceae population resulted from algal growth in the algal-bacterial co-culture. The selectively stimulated bacterial population is phylogenetically close to Alcaligenes faecalis subsp. 5659-H, which is known to be co-present interact with algae in aquatic environment. These findings suggest that algal growth/metabolism may have effects on selection of a specific bacterial population in algal-bacterial co-cultures that can efficiently remove nutrients from municipal wastewater.
#미생물 상호작용 #바이오디젤 #세균 #영양물질 저감 #조류 #Algae #Bacteria #Biodiesel #Microbial interaction #Nutrient removal

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References (27)

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1. [인터넷자원] - / / International Energy Agency Homepage google schola 2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Chisti, Y. / 2007 / Biodiesel from microalgae / Biotechnol. Adv 25 (3) : 294 ~ 306 google schola 3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - 이철균 / 2004 / 미세조류를 이용한 질소제거 장치의 크기 / KSBB Journal 19 (3) : 236 ~ 240 dbpia 4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - 노성희 / 2002 / 폐석회를 이용한 폐수 중 인 제거 특성 / 응용화학 6 (2) : 735 ~ 738 google schola 5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Laliberte, G. / 1994 / Algal technology in wastewater treatment / Ergenisse Limnol 42 : 283 ~ 302 google schola

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