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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
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Various types of organic materials could affect differently immobilization of cadmium (Cd) and its uptake by plant grown in soil. Therefore, this study was conducted to evaluate effect of different organic materials in reducing Cd phytoextractability in contaminated arable soil. To do this, rice straw and composted manure were selected as organic materials and applied at the rate of 0, 15, 30, and 45 Mg ha-1 in Cd contaminated arable soil with 6.5 mg kg<SUP>-1</SUP> of total Cd. Radish (Raphanus sativa L.) was seeded and grown for 50 days to evaluate Cd phytoavailability with different organic materials. Composted manure was more effective to decrease 1 M NH₄OAc extractable Cd concentration and increase pH of soil than rice straw. One M NH₄OAc extractable Cd concentration significantly decreased with increasing application rate of composted manure. Tendency of Cd uptake by radish plant with application of different organic materials was similar to that of 1 M NH₄OAc extractable Cd concentration and soil pH. Changes of soil pH with application of straw and composted might be one of factors to determine extractability and phytoavailability of Cd in this study. Radish yield significantly increased with up to 45 Mg ha<SUP>-1</SUP> of composted manure application but did not with straw application. In the view point of Cd phytoextractability and plant productivity, it is recommended to apply composted manure rather than straw in Cd contaminated arable soil.
목차
ABSTRACT
Introduction
Materials and Methods
Results and Discussion
Conclusion
References
참고문헌 (22)
참고문헌 신청
Andersson, A. and G. Siman. 1991. Levels of Cd and some other trace elements in soils and crops as influenced by lime and fertilizer level. Acta Agric, Scand. 41(1):3-11.
Angelova, V., R. Ivanova, V. Delibaltova, and K. Ivanov. 2004. Bio-accumulation and distribution of heavy metals in fibre crops (flax, cotton and hemp). Ind Crops Prod. 19(3):197-205.
Antoniadis, V. and B.J. Alloway. 2002. The role of dissolved organic carbon in the mobility of Cd, Ni and Zn in sewage sludge-amended soils. Environ Pollut. 117:515-521.
Beesley, L., E. Moreno-Jimenez, and J.L. Gomez-Eyles. 2010. Effects of biochar and green waste compost amendments on mobility, bioavailability and toxicity of inorganic and organic contaminants in a multi-element polluted soil. Environ pollut. 158:2282-2287.
Bolan, N.S., D.C. Adriano, P. Duraisamy, and A. Mani. 2003a. Immobilization and phytoavailability of cadmium in variable charge soils. III. Effect of biosolid compost addition. Plant Soil. 256:231-241.
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2017-523-002249922