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자료유형
학술대회자료
저자정보
Shorouq Issa Ahmad Shatnawi (All Jordan Youth Commission)
저널정보
이화여자대학교 아시아여성학센터 이화여자대학교 아시아여성학센터 학술대회자료집 The 8th EGEP Open Forum
발행연도
2015.7
수록면
115 - 122 (8page)

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After women got the right to vote and run for office in 1974, and her involvement and participation in the elections of the House of Representatives for the first time in 1989, Women’s quota which was adopted in 2003 by the Jordanian government was considered one of the most important factor that opened a wide opportunity for the women’s participation in the Parliamentary elections. Since this quota system guarantees the women winning of Parliamentary seats in case of failure to win such seats through the free competition. The women’s attempts since 1989 to get to the House of Representatives by free competition was impossible due to integrated factors and reasons. The most important of which are the social customs, norms and traditions favoring the election of men over women except for the arrival of only one woman to the House of Representatives before the quota system which was the wining of “Toujan Faisal” in the free competition in 1993. Therefore, in the course of developing the political life in Jordan, on empowering women political role, the quota system was approved. Under the quota system, specific seats for women in the Jordanian House of Representatives are allocated. This initiative resulted in an increase in the number of women who have ran for the Jordanian House of Representatives in subsequent Parliaments, in addition to the change in the Jordanian tribes to elect the female candidates of the same tribe hoping to increase the chance to win a parliamentary seat by quota. This led to the increase of the quota seats from six in 2003 to fifteen in 2013. This study aims to make a focus on women’s quota system as one of the most important factors of motivating women to participate in the parliamentary elections of the Jordanian House of Representatives, and an important factor contributes to accept women’s nomination and election.

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Abstract
Introduction
The Emerging Thoughts of Women’s Quota (1993)
Adoption of Women’s Quota in 2003
Stages of the Development of the Women’s Quota (2003-2013)
’’Tribal Women Quota’’, a New Phenomenon, Increases the Chances of Women Parliamentary Participation
References in English

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2017-337-002367496