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Subject

Comparison of chemiluminescence immunoassay (CIA) and immunochromatography assay(ICA) for Detecting HBsAg and Anti-HBs
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B형 간염항원 및 항체 검사를 위한 화학발광면역검사법(CIA)과 면역크로마토그래피법(ICA)의 비교분석

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Journal
Korea Academy Industrial Cooperation Society Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society Vol.14 No.7 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2013.7
Pages
3,419 - 3,424 (6page)

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Comparison of chemiluminescence immunoassay (CIA) and immunochromatography assay(ICA) for Detecting HBsAg and Anti-HBs
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Diverse immunoassays including a chemiluminescent immunoassay (CIA) are used to detect hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and antibody (anti-HBs). Recently, an increasing number of institutions have been utilizing an immunochromatography assay (ICA), which is easy to use. In this study, We evaluated ICA kits for the rapid detection of HBsAg and anti-HBs by comparing them with a CIA. A total of 120 serum hospital samples, were collected for the whole month, were assayed using ICA kit. The Concordance rate, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of the ICA for HBsAg based on CIA results were 97%, 97%, 100%, 100%, and 96.8%, respectively. The diagnostic performances of the ICA for Anti-HBs were 90%, 90%, 93.3%, 93.1%, and 90.3%, respectively. The ICA kit failed to detect HBsAg and anti-HBs in low reactive samples. The ICA kits for the rapid detection of HBsAg might be recommended for interpreted with caution and dual analysis in the clinical laboratory.

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-505-001114071