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Characteristics of Particulate Matter Concentration and Classification of Contamination Patterns in the Seoul Metropolitan Subway Tunnels
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서울시 지하철 터널 내 입자상물질의 농도 특성 및 오염형태 분류

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Eun-Sun Lee (경희대학교) Tae-Jung Lee (경희대학교) Min-Bin Park (경희대학교) Duck-Shin Park (한국철도기술연구원) Dong-Sool Kim (경희대학교)
Journal
Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment Vol.33 No.6 KCI Excellent Accredited Journal SCOPUS
Published
2017.12
Pages
593 - 604 (12page)
DOI
10.5572/KOSAE.2017.33.6.593

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Characteristics of Particulate Matter Concentration and Classification of Contamination Patterns in the Seoul Metropolitan Subway Tunnels
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Abstract· Keywords

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The suspended particulate matter (PM) was measured in subway tunnel of Seoul Line 1 to 9 in order to evaluate the pollution degree and characteristics of the PM in the subway tunnel. Also, to analyze the effect of outdoor aerosol concentration on the PM concentration of subway tunnels, the ambient PM concentration around the subway station was extracted by spatial analysis using PM<SUB>10</SUB> data of Seoul air pollution monitoring network. Finally, in order to understand pollution pattern in the Seoul subway tunnels, cluster analysis was performed based on input data set such as PM levels in tunnel, tunnel depth, length, curvature radius, outdoor ambient air pollution levels and so on. The average concentration of PM<SUB>10</SUB>, PM<SUB>2.5</SUB>, and PM₁ on subway tunnels were 98.0±37.4, 78.4±28.7, and 56.9±19.2 μg/m³ respectively. As a result of the cluster analysis, tunnels from Seoul subway Line-1 to Line-9 were classified into five classes, and the concentrations and physical properties of the tunnels were compared. This study can provide a method to reduce PM concentration in tunnel for each pollution pattern and provide basic information about air quality control in Seoul subway tunnel.

Contents

Abstract
1. 서론
2. 연구 방법
3. 결과 및 고찰
4. 결론
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-539-001745472