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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Soon-young Park (Yonsei University) Jinhyun Kim (Yonsei University) Hojeong Kang (Yonsei University)
저널정보
응용생태공학회 Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure Vol.5 No.2
발행연도
2018.6
수록면
82 - 87 (6page)

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초록· 키워드

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Proliferation of algae on the surface of concrete or mortar in aquatic habitat has a negative impact on maintenance of concrete-based structures. Growth of algae may decrease stability of structure by bio-deterioration. In this study, we developed a functional mortar for restraining bio-deterioration by using Cu<SUP>2+</SUP> ion. The mortar contains soluble glass beads made of Cu<SUP>2+</SUP> ion, which can dissolve into water slowly. Mortars prepared with different ratio of glass beads (0, 2, 5, 10, and 15%) were placed in a culture medium with algae and incubated over a month period. Water chemistry, chlorophyll-a, and extracellular enzyme activities were measured. The incubation was conducted in both freshwater and seawater conditions, to assess applicability to both aquatic conditions. Overall, mortar with Cu glass exhibited lower chlorophyll-a content, suggesting that the functional mortar reduced algal growth. DOC concentration increased because debris of dead algae increased. Cu glass also decreased phosphatase activity, which is involved in the regeneration of inorganic P from organic moieties. Since, P is often a limiting nutrient for algal production, algal growth may be inhibited. Activities of β-glucosidase and N-acetylglucosaminidase were not significantly affected because carbon and nitrogen mineralization may not be influenced by the Cu glass beads. Our study suggests that functional mortar with Cu glass beads may reduce the growth of algae on the surface, while it has little environmental impact.

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ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
3. Results and Discussion
4. Conclusions
References

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-531-003103963