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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Hyung Soon Lee (National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital) Gi Hong Choi (Yonsei University College of Medicine) Jin Sub Choi (Yonsei University College of Medicine) Kwang-Hyub Han (Yonsei University College of Medicine) Sang Hoon Ahn (Yonsei University College of Medicine) Do Young Kim (Yonsei University College of Medicine) Jun Yong Park (Yonsei University College of Medicine) Seung Up Kim (Yonsei University College of Medicine) Sung Hoon Kim (Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine) Dong Sup Yoon (Yonsei University College of Medicine) Jae Keun Kim (Yonsei University College of Medicine) Jong Won Choi (National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital) Soon Sun Kim (Ajou University School of Medicine) Hana Park (CHA University)
저널정보
대한외과학회 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research Vol.96 No.6
발행연도
2019.6
수록면
275 - 282 (8page)

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Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify the prognostic factors and compare the long-term outcomes of staged hepatectomy and transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) for patients with spontaneous rupture of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
Methods: This study is a multicenter, retrospective analysis of patients with newly diagnosed ruptured HCC. To compare overall survival between staged hepatectomy group and TACE alone group, we performed propensity score-matching to adjust for significant differences in patient characteristics. To identify prognostic factors, the clinical characteristics at the time of diagnosis of tumor rupture were investigated using Cox-regression analysis.
Results: From 2000 to 2014, 172 consecutive patients with newly diagnosed ruptured HCC were treated in 6 Korean centers. One hundred seventeen patients with Child-Pugh class A disease were identified; of which 112 were initially treated with transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) for hemostasis and five underwent emergency surgery for bleeder ligation. Of the 112 patients treated with TAE, 44 underwent staged hepatectomy, 61 received TACE alone, and 7 received conservative treatment after TAE. Those that underwent staged hepatectomy had significantly higher overall survival than those that underwent TACE alone before matching (P < 0.001) and after propensity score-matching (P = 0.006). Multivariate analysis showed that type of treatment, presence of portal vein thrombosis, pretreatment transfusion >1,200 mL, and tumor size >5 ㎝ were associated with poor overall survival.
Conclusion: Staged hepatectomy may offer better long-term survival than TACE alone for spontaneous rupture of HCC. Staged hepatectomy should be considered in spontaneous rupture of HCC with resectable tumor and preserved liver function.

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INTRODUCTION
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