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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2017.1
- 수록면
- 10 - 14 (5page)
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Background and Purpose The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of and risk factors for dementia in residents aged 65 years and older in a Chinese nursing home.
Methods A cross-sectional study was carried out in a nursing home located in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China. Cognitive status, including the presence of dementia and mild cognitive impairment (MCI), was measured using a combination of medical history and objective cognitive assessments. Logistic regression analysis was conducted to predict the associated risk factors.
Results In total, 943 residents (334 males and 609 females) aged 84.00±6.67 years (mean± SD) were included. Dementia was diagnosed in 420 (44.5%) residents, and MCI was diagnosed in 195 (20.7%). Mild, moderate, and severe dementia were present in 20.3%, 14.0%, and 65.7% of those in the dementia group, respectively. Logistic regression analysis revealed that dementia was associated with a low education level (p=0.000), an advanced age (p=0.010), and a history of stroke (p=0.023).
Conclusions Our study found a high prevalence of dementia in a Chinese nursing home, and a high prevalence of patients with severe dementia. Risk factors for dementia included a low educational level, an advanced age, and a history of stroke. Appropriate interventions need to be applied to this population.
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참고문헌 (16)
참고문헌 신청
Albert MS / 2011 / The diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer’s disease: recommendations from the National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer’s Association workg
Chan KY / 2013 / Epidemiology of Alzheimer’s disease and other forms of dementia in China, 1990-2010: a systematic review and analysis / Lancet 381 : 2016 ~ 2023
Cheng S / 2012 / Under-recognition of dementia in longterm care homes in Hong Kong / Aging Ment Health 16 : 516 ~ 520
Cherubini A / 2012 / Underrecognition and undertreatment of dementia in Italian nursing homes / J Am Med Dir Assoc 13 : 759.e7 ~ 759.e13
Drame M / 2012 / Nursing home admission in elderly subjects with dementia: predictive factors and future challenges / J Am Med Dir Assoc 13 : 83 ~
Chan KY / 2013 / Epidemiology of Alzheimer’s disease and other forms of dementia in China, 1990-2010: a systematic review and analysis / Lancet 381 : 2016 ~ 2023
Cheng S / 2012 / Under-recognition of dementia in longterm care homes in Hong Kong / Aging Ment Health 16 : 516 ~ 520
Cherubini A / 2012 / Underrecognition and undertreatment of dementia in Italian nursing homes / J Am Med Dir Assoc 13 : 759.e7 ~ 759.e13
Drame M / 2012 / Nursing home admission in elderly subjects with dementia: predictive factors and future challenges / J Am Med Dir Assoc 13 : 83 ~
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