지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2012.1
- 수록면
- 293 - 297 (5page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
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Objective Although specific temperaments have been known to be related to autonomic nervous function in some psychiatric disorders, there are few studies that have examined the relationship between temperaments and autonomic nervous function in a normal population. In this study, we examined the effect of temperament on the sympathetic nervous function in a normal population.
Methods Sixty eight healthy subjects participated in the present study. Temperament was assessed using the Korean version of the Cloninger Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI). Autonomic nervous function was determined by measuring skin temperature in a resting state, which was recorded for 5 minutes from the palmar surface of the left 5th digit using a thermistor secured with a Velcro® band. Pearson’s correlation analysis and multiple linear regression were used to examine the relationship between temperament and skin temperature.
Results A higher harm avoidance score was correlated with a lower skin temperature (i.e. an increased sympathetic tone; r=-0.343, p=0.004) whereas a higher persistence score was correlated with a higher skin temperature (r=0.433, p=0.001). Hierarchical linear regression analysis revealed that harm avoidance was able to predict the variance of skin temperature independently, with a variance of 7.1% after controlling for sex, blood pressure and state anxiety and persistence was the factor predicting the variance of skin temperature with a variance of 5.0%.
Conclusion These results suggest that high harm avoidance is related to an increased sympathetic nervous function whereas high persistence is related to decreased sympathetic nervous function in a normal population.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (24)
참고문헌 신청
Aromaa A. / 1994 / Depression and cardiovascular diseases / Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl 377 : 77 ~ 82
Bongard S. / 1998 / Interactive effects of trait hostility and anger expression on cardiovascular reactivity in young men / Int J Psychophysiol 28 : 181 ~ 191
Charkoudian N. / 2003 / Skin blood flow in adult human thermoregulation: how it works, when it does not, and why / Mayo Clin Proc 78 : 603 ~ 612
Cloninger CR. / 1987 / A systematic method for clinical description and classification of personality variants / Arch Gen Psychiatry 44 : 573 ~ 588
Cloninger CR. / 1993 / A psychobiological model of temperament and character / Arch Gen Psychiatry 50 : 975 ~ 990
Bongard S. / 1998 / Interactive effects of trait hostility and anger expression on cardiovascular reactivity in young men / Int J Psychophysiol 28 : 181 ~ 191
Charkoudian N. / 2003 / Skin blood flow in adult human thermoregulation: how it works, when it does not, and why / Mayo Clin Proc 78 : 603 ~ 612
Cloninger CR. / 1987 / A systematic method for clinical description and classification of personality variants / Arch Gen Psychiatry 44 : 573 ~ 588
Cloninger CR. / 1993 / A psychobiological model of temperament and character / Arch Gen Psychiatry 50 : 975 ~ 990
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