허베이 스피릿호 유류유출사고 지역 산모의 BTEX 노출과 건강영향

김병미; 이안소영; 김은정; 권호장; 홍윤철; 정우철; 허종일; 정해관; 김종호; 이보은; 하은희; 박은교; 하미나; 이종협; 서주희; 장문희

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자료유형: 학술저널

저자정보: 김병미 이안소영 김은정 권호장 홍윤철 정우철 허종일 정해관 김종호 이보은 하은희 박은교 하미나 이종협 서주희 장문희

저널정보: 대한예방의학회 예방의학회지 예방의학회지 제42권 제2호

발행연도: 2009.1

수록면: 96 - 103 (8page)

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Objectives : We evaluated the health effects of exposure to BTEX (Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, m,p-Xylene, o- Xylene) in the Taean area after the Hebei Spirit oil spill. Methods : We used a questionnaire survey to look for health effects among 80 pregnant women 2 to 3 months following the Hebei Spirit oil spill. Their BTEX exposures were estimated using the CALPUFF method. We then used a multiple logistic regression analysis to evaluate the effects of BTEX exposure on the women s health effets. Results : Pregnant women who lived near the accident site reported more symptoms of eye irritation and headache than those who lived farther from the site. There was a trend of decreasing symptoms with an increase in distance from the spill site. Pregnant women exposed to higher ambient cumulative levels of Xylene were significantly more likely to report symptoms of the skin (OR 8.01 95% CI= 1.74-36.76) in the first day after the accident and significantly more likely to report abdominal pain (OR 3.86 95% CI=1.02-14.59 for Ethylbenzene, OR 6.70 95% CI= 1.82-24.62 for Xylene) during the 1st through 4th days following the accident. Conclusions : This study suggests that exposure to BTEX from an oil spill is correlated with an increased risk of health effects among pregnant women. This implies the need to take proper measures, including the development of a national policy for environmental health emergencies and a plan for studying the short- and long-term chronic health effects associated with such spills.

#Accidents #BTEX #Health effects #Pregnant woman

참고문헌 (20)

참고문헌 신청

Casset A / 2008 / Health effects of domestic volatile organic compounds / Rev Mal Respir 25 (4) : 475 ~ 485

Choi YJ / 2003 / Contineous Measurements of aromatic VOCs in a mideastern region of Seoul during winter 2002/2003 / J Korean Soc Atmos Environ 19 (5) : 491 ~ 502

Dor F / 2003 / Health risk assessment after decontamination of the beaches polluted by the wrecked ERIKA tanker / Risk Anal 3 (6) : 1199 ~ 1208

Esplugues A / 2007 / Air pollutant exposure during pregnancy and fetal and early childhood development / Research protocol of the INMA(Childhood and Environment Project) 21

Farrow A / 2003 / Symptoms of mothers and infants related to total volatile organic compounds in household products, Arch Environ Health 58 (10) : 633 ~ 641

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