지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
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Objectives: The present study examined relationships between socioeconomic status (SES) and obesity and body mass index (BMI) as well as the effects of health-related behavioral and psychological factors on the relationships.
Methods: A cross-sectional population-based study was conducted on Korean adults aged 20 to 79 years using data from the 2001, 2005, and 2007 to 2009 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Multivariate logistic and linear regression models were used to estimate odds ratios of obesity and mean differences in BMI, respectively, across SES levels after controlling for health-related behavioral and psychological factors.
Results: We observed significant gender-specific relationships of SES with obesity and BMI after adjusting for all covariates. In men, income, but not education, showed a slightly positive association with BMI (p<0.05 in 2001 and 2005). In women, education, but not income, was inversely associated with both obesity and BMI (p<0.0001 in all datasets). These relationships were attenuated with adjustingfor health-related behavioral factors, not for psychological factors.
Conclusions: Results confirmed gender-specific disparities in the associations of SES with obesity and BMI among adult Korean population. Focusing on intervention for health-related behaviors may be effective to reduce social inequalities in obesity.
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참고문헌 (36)
참고문헌 신청
Yoshiike N / 2002 / Twenty-year changes in the prevalence of overweight in Japanese adults: the National Nutrition Survey 1976-95 / Obes Rev 3(3):183~190
Wardle J / 2006 / Body image and weight control in young adults: international comparisons in university students from 22 countries / Int J Obes (Lond) 30(4):644~651
Monteiro CA / 2001 / Independent effects of income and education on the risk of obesity in the Brazilian adult population / J Nutr 131:881S~886S
Jacoby E / 2003 / Social class, family, and life-style factors associated with overweight and obesity among adults in Peruvian cities / Prev Med 37(5):396~405
Seubsman SA / 2010 / Socioeconomic status, sex, and obesity in a large national cohort of 15-87-year-old open university students in Thailand / J Epidemiol 20(1):13~20
Wardle J / 2006 / Body image and weight control in young adults: international comparisons in university students from 22 countries / Int J Obes (Lond) 30(4):644~651
Monteiro CA / 2001 / Independent effects of income and education on the risk of obesity in the Brazilian adult population / J Nutr 131:881S~886S
Jacoby E / 2003 / Social class, family, and life-style factors associated with overweight and obesity among adults in Peruvian cities / Prev Med 37(5):396~405
Seubsman SA / 2010 / Socioeconomic status, sex, and obesity in a large national cohort of 15-87-year-old open university students in Thailand / J Epidemiol 20(1):13~20
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