지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Objective: This study was designed to describe the trends in body mass index (BMI) during 6 years (2002 - 2008) and to identify associations between these trends and the amount of physical activity of South Korean career soldiers.
Method: This study targeted the 40 993 (38 857 men and 2136 women) of the 58 657 career soldiers who had undergone four (2002, 2004, 2006, and 2008) biennial medical examinations conducted by the National Health Insurance Corporation; 17 664 soldiers with missing data on height, weight, and physical activity were excluded. A linear mixedregression model was used to categorize changes in BMI due to age versus those due to amount of physical activity.
Results: Career soldiers experienced significant increases in BMI compared with baseline data gathered in 2002. The increases in each age group were as follows: men aged 20- 29: 1.16, men aged 30 - 39: 0.61, men aged 40 - 49: 0.05,women aged 20- 29: 0.35, women aged 30- 39: 0.30, women aged 40-49: 0.26, and women aged 50- 59: 0.21. However,men aged 50 or older showed significant decreases (as high as 0.5) in BMI compared with baseline data obtained in 2002.
They also experienced significant decreases in BMI compared with those who reported no physical activity. The differences between baseline and final BMIs were: 0.02 for men exercising 1- 2 times per week, -0.07 for men exercising 3-4 times per week, -0.19 for men exercising 5-6 times per week, -0.21 for men exercising seven times per week, -0.05 for women exercising 1- 2 times per week, -0.19 for women exercising 3- 4 times per week, -0.30 for women exercising 5-6times per week, and -0.30 for women exercising seven times per week.
Conclusions: Obesity in South Korean career soldiers increased markedly between 2002 and 2008, and our data showed that the amount of physical activity was inversely related to increases in BMI. Policies to prevent obesity are needed to reduce this trend.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (32)
참고문헌 신청
Jetté M / 1993 / Association between an excessive body mass index and coronary heart disease risk factors in military personnel / Mil Med 158(7):489~493
Napradit P / 2007 / Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Royal Thai Army personnel / J Med Assoc Thai 90(2):335~340
Vogel JA / 1992 / Obesity and its relation to physical fitness in the U.S. military / Armed Forces Soc 18(4):497~513
Headquarters, Department of the Army. The army weight control program
United States, Dept. of Health and Human Services. Healthy People / 2010 / understanding and improving health. 2nd ed / United States, Dept. of Health and Human Services
Napradit P / 2007 / Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Royal Thai Army personnel / J Med Assoc Thai 90(2):335~340
Vogel JA / 1992 / Obesity and its relation to physical fitness in the U.S. military / Armed Forces Soc 18(4):497~513
Headquarters, Department of the Army. The army weight control program
United States, Dept. of Health and Human Services. Healthy People / 2010 / understanding and improving health. 2nd ed / United States, Dept. of Health and Human Services
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