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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국농공학회 한국농공학회논문집 한국농공학회논문집 제60권 제5호
발행연도
2018.1
수록면
105 - 113 (9page)

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In this study physical and chemical characteristics of rice straw ash (RSA) were analyzed in agricultural by-products such as the characteristics of soilpH, electric conductivity (EC), total phosphorus (T-P), available phosphate (Avail-P), and cation exchange capacity (CEC). The results showed that RSAis of mainly C in 95.74% and followed by Si > Al > P > Mg > K > Ca. The pH of RSA was high near 11 and the T-P concentration was2,322.38±10.35 mg/kg. The specific surface area of RSA was 123.50 m2/g, which was much lower than that of biochar. The X-ray diffraction (XRD)analysis indicated that RSA were C and Si based crystalline. TCLP and KSLT test results implied that the heavy metal concentrations were below theenvironmental standards and would not impose the risks. T-P concentration increased from 225.59±12.69 mg/kg to 593.39±17.36 mg/kg along with RSAmixing ratio to soil from 0% to 15%. Both pH and EC values were increased with the increase of RSA ratio. The changes in Avail-P and CEC werenot when RSA mixing ratio was 1%. whereas the Avail-P concentration was slightly increase when the mixing ratio was more than 5%. Additionalinvestigation considering receiving soil characteristics based on the results of this study would help effective application of RSA to soil.

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