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연세대학교 의과대학 Yonsei Medical Journal Yonsei Medical Journal 제55권 제5호
발행연도
2014.1
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1,354 - 1,358 (5page)

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Purpose: The function of regulatory B lymphocytes is known to be abnormal in inflammatorydiseases. However, a recent study indicates that IL-10+ B cells seem to be expanded in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Therefore, the state of IL-10+ B cells in the peripheral blood from RA patients and healthy controls were investigated. Materialsand Methods: CD19+ cells in peripheral blood mononuclear cells were purifiedfrom blood samples of RA patients and age and gender-matched healthy controls,and stimulated with CD40 ligand and CpG for 48 hours. Then, intracellular IL-10 in CD19+ cells was analyzed using flow cytometry. Results: There was no significant difference in the proportion of IL-10+ B cells between 10 RA patients and 10 healthy controls (RA, 0.300±0.07 vs. healthy control 0.459±0.07, p=0.114). The proportion of induced IL-10+ B cells to total B cells in RA patients was significantlyhigher than those in controls (RA, 4.44±3.44% vs. healthy control 2.44± 1.64%, p=0.033). However, the proportion of IL-10+ B cells to total B cells correlatednegatively with disease activity in RA patients (r=-0.398, p=0.040). Erythrocytesedimentation rate or C-reactive protein or medication was not associated with the proportion of IL-10+ B cells. Conclusion: The proportion of induced IL-10+ B cell increased in RA patients compared to healthy control, however, negativelycorrelated with disease activity in RA.

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