지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
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초록· 키워드
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Objectives : This research examined the Patient Hygiene Performance(PHP) index according to smoking and tooth brushing behavior, in order to analyze how they influence the oral hygiene.
Methods : This research used PHP index and the structured questionnaire. The subjects were 203 men in their 20’s who visited K university’s dental hygiene department for oral prophylaxis from March to July of 2012. For data analysis SPSS WIN 12.0 was used.
Results : 1. The average PHP index of all experimented subjects was 2.66, a very poor level. The PHP index according to general characteristics, smoking,drinking, and exercise showed statistical significance(p<0.05). 2. PHP index decreased with more frequencies and longer durations of toothbrushing(p<0.05).
3. The PHP index of smokers is higher than that of non-smokers. In the case of non-smokers, the frequency, method, and duration of tooth brushing had a statistical significance(p<0.05). 4. The PHP index of smokers who smoke less than or equal to ten cigarettes is 2.53 and smokers who smoked more than 10cigarettes is 3.10. 5. The results of multiple regression analysis showed that smoking increased the PHP index, while the increase in tooth brushing frequency and the up and down tooth brushing method decreased the PHP index. All the coefficients were statistically significant (p<0.05).
Conclusions : In order to increase Patient Hygiene Performance(PHP) index.
there must be a decrease in smoking rate while people increase their tooth brushing frequency and use a proper tooth brushing method.
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참고문헌 (33)
참고문헌 신청
Afifah R / 2008 / Patient demand for smoking cessation advice in dentist offices after introduction of graphic health warnings in Australia / Aust Dent J 53 (3) : 208 ~ 216
Brown LJ / 1989 / Peridontal disease in the US 1981: prevalence, severity, extent, and role in the tooth mortality / J Periodontol 60 (7) : 363 ~ 370
Cho SH / 2009 / Function of salivary composition and the diagnostic value of saliva / 석사 / Univ. of Chonnam National
Darby ML / 2003 / Dental hygiene theory and practice / Saunders : 348 ~ 353
Grossi SG / 1997 / Effect of smoking and smoking cessation on healing after mechanical periodontal therapy / J Am Dent Assoc 128 (5) : 599 ~ 607
Brown LJ / 1989 / Peridontal disease in the US 1981: prevalence, severity, extent, and role in the tooth mortality / J Periodontol 60 (7) : 363 ~ 370
Cho SH / 2009 / Function of salivary composition and the diagnostic value of saliva / 석사 / Univ. of Chonnam National
Darby ML / 2003 / Dental hygiene theory and practice / Saunders : 348 ~ 353
Grossi SG / 1997 / Effect of smoking and smoking cessation on healing after mechanical periodontal therapy / J Am Dent Assoc 128 (5) : 599 ~ 607
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