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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2014.1
- 수록면
- 7 - 40 (34page)
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The experience of India in economic catch-up is unique when compared to other countries. First, the catch-up process of India was not only service-led, but also accompanied by a decoupling between manufacturing and services. Second, productivity perfor- mance in the service sector was higher than in the manufacturing sector in terms of the level as well as growth rate. Finally, exports in IT services led the tertiarization of the Indian economy. From this perspective, the trajectory of the Indian catch-up can be character- ized as “path-creating.” Existing hypotheses on tertiarization do not fully account for such aspects of the uniqueness of the Indian ex- perience.
The leapfrogging argument in Neo-Schumpeterian economics provides a more plausible explanation of the Indian experience. The ICT revolution and the shift from hardware systems to client-server systems have created new markets for the global services trade. This paradigm shift lowered the costs of entry, including fixed invest- ments, for Indian IT service firms and helped close the experience and skill gaps quickly. The industry-specific characteristics of the IT services industry and the country-specific advantages of India further lowered the costs of entry. With steady strategic and organizational innovations, Indian IT service firms succeeded in securing competitive advantages in the global market.
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참고문헌 (32)
참고문헌 신청
Aggarwal, Sonia N / 2013 / Government Bytes: Industrial Policy in the Indian Software Industry
Amiti, Mary / 2004 / Fear of Service Outsourcing: Is It Justified?
Arora, A / 2001 / The Indian Software Services Industry / Research Policy 30 (8) : 1267 ~ 1287
Athreye, Suma S / 2005 / The Indian Software Industry and Its Evolving Service Capability / Industrial and Corporate Change 14 (3) : 393 ~ 418
Bailey, Martin N. / 2001 / International Productivity Comparisons Built from the Firm Level / The Journal of Economic Perspectives 15 (3) : 151 ~ 173
Amiti, Mary / 2004 / Fear of Service Outsourcing: Is It Justified?
Arora, A / 2001 / The Indian Software Services Industry / Research Policy 30 (8) : 1267 ~ 1287
Athreye, Suma S / 2005 / The Indian Software Industry and Its Evolving Service Capability / Industrial and Corporate Change 14 (3) : 393 ~ 418
Bailey, Martin N. / 2001 / International Productivity Comparisons Built from the Firm Level / The Journal of Economic Perspectives 15 (3) : 151 ~ 173
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