지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
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The objective of this paper is to figure out the quantitative structures of the vocabularies of the modern Korean and Japanese. In order to accomplish the objective, I examine the parallel corpora of the literal and the colloquial styles. The main results are as follows:1) With regard to cumulative frequency, Korean and Japanese show quite a similar distribution in colloquial style, but some difference in literary style. Korean shows comparatively low cumulative frequency.
2) With regard to the composition of word origin, Korean and Japanese show more substantial differences in literary style than in colloquial style. In both colloquial and literary styles, Japanese has many native japanese words whereas Korean has many hybrid words. When it comes to styles, Korean has many sino-korean words in literary style whereas Japanese has many sino-japanese words in colloquial style. Also in literary style, Korean shows a trend of the increase of whole token because sino-korean words include high-frequency sino-korean words which has the characteristic of basic words like native japanese words in Japanese.
3) With regard to the composition of parts of speech, in both literary and colloquial styles, Japanese has comparatively many nouns, whereas Korean has comparatively many adjectives(verbs). This reflects the nominal-oriented structure of Japanese and the verbal-oriented structure of Korean.
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