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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
대한산부인과학회 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Obstetrics & Gynecology Science 제54권 제8호
발행연도
2011.1
수록면
406 - 412 (7page)

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Objective To evaluate the therapeutic effi cacy of dilatation and evacuation (D&E) for cesarean scar pregnancy (CSP) and to determine prognostic factors. Methods This study was retrospectively performed in 68 women who had been diagnosed with CSP. The 56 CSP women were enrolled for whom D&E was the primary treatment. The patients were divided into two groups according to treatment outcomes. Women who received D&E only were defi ned as the success group and patients who required additional treatment were categorized as the failure group. Demographic, clinical, and sonographic characteristics according to treatment results were analyzed. Results Among the total of 56, 36 (64%) women were treated by D&E only, and 20 (36%) women underwent additional treatments. There were no signifi cant difference in maternal age, gravida, number of previous cesarean section, initial symptoms, but signifi cant difference in parity (≥2), gestational age at diagnosis, serum ß-human chorionic gonadotropin level, postoperative stay, and time to resolution was present (P <0.05). On sonographic fi ndings, there was signifi cant difference in terms of fetal heart beat, hematoma and myometrial thickness of the implantation site (P <0.05). After multivariate regression, only myometrial thickness of the implantation site with a cut-off value of 1.75 mm was signifi cant. Conclusion D&E is an effective and safe treatment modality in selected cases of CSP. Consideration of prognostic factors before deciding treatment modalities can help to achieve better outcomes.

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