지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2018.1
- 수록면
- 189 - 198 (10page)
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초록· 키워드
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The future of evidence-based dentistry in developing Africa heavily depends on a sustainable establishment of a vibrant dentist-scientist workforce. A dentist scientist is saddled with the responsibility of carrying out robust cutting edge research projects that are inspired by clinical experience. Currently, there are no pipelines in place to systematically train such dentists, neither are there programs in place to allow trained African dentists choose such a career pathway. A dentist-scientist is a person who studied oral, dental, maxillofacial (or craniofacial) diseases, prevention, and population sciences (obtaining a medical degrees such as bachelor of dental surgery [BDS] or BChD) alone; or in combination with other advanced degrees such as doctor of dental surgery (DDS)/doctor of philosophy (PhD) or BDS/PhD. This situation has resulted in overdependence of African clinical practice on research findings from technologically advanced Western countries and a decline in clinical research capacity building. The career path of a dentist-scientist should involve research along the spectrum of basic biomedical sciences, translational, clinical and public health sciences. There are several factors responsible for the ultra-low count of dentist-scientist in the heterogeneous African communities such as: poor biomedical research infrastructure; lack of funding; absence of structured dentist scientist career pathways; lack of personnel, inter alia. Hence, this review hopes to discuss the opportunities of setting up a dentist-scientist training pathway in Africa (as obtains in most developed world settings), identify opportunities and prospects of developing an African dentist-scientist workforce, and finally discuss the challenges involved.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (46)
참고문헌 신청
Adeola HA / 2017 / Omics-based molecular techniques in oral pathology centred cancer: prospect and challenges in Africa / Cancer Cell Int 17:61
Oh SS / 2015 / Diversity in clinical and biomedical research: a promise yet to be fulfilled / PLoS Med 12(12):e1001918
Hotez PJ / 2009 / Neglected tropical diseases in sub-saharan Africa: review of their prevalence, distribution, and disease burden / PLoS Negl Trop Dis 3(8):e412
Holmes MD / 2010 / Noncommunicable diseases in sub-Saharan Africa: the case for cohort studies / PLoS Med 7(5):e1000244
Chu KM / 2014 / Building research capacity in Africa: equity and global health collaborations / PLoS Med 11(3):e1001612
Oh SS / 2015 / Diversity in clinical and biomedical research: a promise yet to be fulfilled / PLoS Med 12(12):e1001918
Hotez PJ / 2009 / Neglected tropical diseases in sub-saharan Africa: review of their prevalence, distribution, and disease burden / PLoS Negl Trop Dis 3(8):e412
Holmes MD / 2010 / Noncommunicable diseases in sub-Saharan Africa: the case for cohort studies / PLoS Med 7(5):e1000244
Chu KM / 2014 / Building research capacity in Africa: equity and global health collaborations / PLoS Med 11(3):e1001612
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