지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2012.1
- 수록면
- 151 - 158 (8page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
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Objectives: Bioaerosols released by treating organic-waste resources cause a variety of environmental and hygiene problems. The objective of this study was to investigate the distribution characteristics of the airborne bacteria emitted from a pig manure composting plant, a principal site for organic-waste resource facilities. Methods: Three types of pig manure composting plant were selected based on fermentation mode: screw type, rotary type and natural-dry type. Each site was visited and investigated on a monthly basis between September 2009 and August 2010. A total of 36 air samplings were obtained from the pig manure composting plants. The air sampling equipment was a six-stage cascade impactor. Quantification and qualification of airborne bacteria in the air samples was performed by agar culture method and identification technique, respectively. Results: The mean concentrations of airborne bacteria in pig manure composting plant were 7,032 (${\pm}1,496$) CFU $m^{-3}$ for screw type, 3,309 (${\pm}1,320$) CFU $m^{-3}$ for rotary type, and 5,580 (${\pm}1,106$) CFU $m^{-3}$ for natural dry type. The screw type pig manure composting plant showed the highest concentration of airborne bacteria, followed by the natural dry type and the rotary type. The ratio of respirable to total airborne bacteria was approximately 40-60%. The predominant genera of airborne bacteria identified were Micrococcus spp., Staphylococcus spp. and Escherichia spp. Conclusion: Monthly levels of airborne bacteria were highest in August and lowest in November regardless of fermentation mode. There was no significant correlation relationship between airborne bacteria and environmental factors such as temperature, relative humidity and particulate matters in pig manure composting plants.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (26)
참고문헌 신청
Bruce JM / 1987 / Environmental aspects of respiratory disease in intensive pig and poultry houses, Including the implications for human health / Proceedings EC Meeting Aberdeen, E
Byeon JH / 2008 / Size distributions of total airborne particles and bioaerosols in a municipal composting facility / Bioresour Technol 99 : 5150 ~ 5154
Fischer G / 1999 / Mycotoxins of Aspergillus Fumigatus in pure culture and in native bioaerosols from compost facilities / Chemosphere 38 : 1745 ~ 1755
Folmsbee M / 1999 / Bioaerosol concentration at an outdoor composting center / J Air Waste Manage Assoc 49 : 554 ~ 561
Fracchia L / 2006 / The assessment of airborne bacterial contamination in three composting plants revealed siterelated biological hazard and seasonal variations / J Appl Micr
Byeon JH / 2008 / Size distributions of total airborne particles and bioaerosols in a municipal composting facility / Bioresour Technol 99 : 5150 ~ 5154
Fischer G / 1999 / Mycotoxins of Aspergillus Fumigatus in pure culture and in native bioaerosols from compost facilities / Chemosphere 38 : 1745 ~ 1755
Folmsbee M / 1999 / Bioaerosol concentration at an outdoor composting center / J Air Waste Manage Assoc 49 : 554 ~ 561
Fracchia L / 2006 / The assessment of airborne bacterial contamination in three composting plants revealed siterelated biological hazard and seasonal variations / J Appl Micr
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